Feb 20, 2013
Executives
Jason Lang – Investor Relations Manager Scott Morris – Chairman of the Board, President & CEO Mark Thies – SVP & CFO Dennis Vermillion – Vice President Avista Corp. & President Avista Utilities Kelly Norwood – Vice President Avista Corp.
& Vice President of State and Federal Regulations, Avista Utilities Christy Burmeister-Smith – Vice President, Controller and Principal Accounting Officer
Analysts
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co Paul Ridzon – KeyBanc Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Operator
Welcome to the Avista Corporation Fourth Quarter 2012 Earnings Conference Call. My name is Ellen, and I will be your operator for today’s call.
At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct a question-and-answer session.
Please note that this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the call over to Jason Lang, Investor Relations Manager.
Mr. Lang, you may begin.
Jason Lang
Thank you, Ellen. Good morning, everyone.
Welcome to Avista’s fourth quarter and fiscal year 2012 earnings conference call. Our earnings were released pre-market this morning and the release is available on our website at avistacorp.com.
Joining me this morning are Avista Corp. Chairman of the Board and President, CEO, Scott Morris; Senior Vice President and CFO, Mark Thies; Senior Vice President and the President of Avista Utilities, Dennis Vermillion; Vice President, State and Federal Regulation, Kelly Norwood; and the Vice President, Controller and Principal Accounting Officer, Christy Burmeister-Smith.
I’d like to remind everyone that some of the statements that’ll be made today are forward-looking statements that involve assumptions, risks and uncertainties which are subject to change. For reference to the various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in today’s call, please refer to our Form 10-K for 2011 and our Form 10-Q for the third quarter of 2012 which are available on our website.
To begin this presentation, I’d like to recap the financial results presented in today’s press release. Our consolidated earnings were $1.32 per diluted share for 2012 compared to $1.72 for 2011.
On a quarterly basis, our consolidated earnings were $0.26 per diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2012 compared to $0.42 for 2011. Now, I’ll turn the discussion over to Scott Morris.
Scott Morris
Well, thank you, Jason, and good morning, everyone. 2012 was challenging for Avista.
Our consolidated earnings decreased significantly from the prior year and were below our expectations, reflecting underperformance in each of our business segments. However, and I would really like to emphasize this, that we believe that we are well-positioned for significant improvement in our 2013 consolidated results.
Today, we’re confirming our consolidated earnings guidance range of $1.70 to $1.90 per diluted share. And on February 8, the Board of Directors raised the quarterly common stock dividend for the 11th consecutive year.
The dividend increased by 5% to $0.305 per share. And this demonstrates the board’s continued confidence in the financial strength of our company.
The decrease in our utility earnings was primarily due to warmer weather in the first and fourth quarters, which decreased retail revenues, expenses related to our voluntary severance incentive program, and continued slow load growth. We’re taking steps to curtail the growth of our operating costs and we are on track to achieve our initial cost reduction goals for 2013.
We’ve evaluated operating and maintenance expenses. We reprioritized projects and we have implemented a voluntary severance incentive program in the fourth quarter of 2012.
Weaker than expected results from Ecova, our primary unregulated business, and losses from other non-utility businesses further dampened our consolidated results for the year. Ecova had a very difficult year in 2012.
Revenues were up in 2012 due to acquisitions. However, operating expenses increased as we added employees and other fixed infrastructure to support anticipated higher revenue growth, which did not fully materialize in 2012.
Mark will provide more details on Ecova’s results for 2012 in a few minutes. With forecasted revenue growth in process and efficiency improvements, we expect Ecova’s performance to improve significantly in 2013.
To maintain service reliability at our utility and meet the energy needs of our customers, we continue to make significant capital investments in generation, transmission and distribution systems. Utility CapEx was $271 million for 2012.
And we expect utility CapEx to be about $260 million in each of 2013 and 2014. The Washington Commission approved our multiparty general rate settlement in December and new rates went into effect on January 1.
The settlement also provides for rate increases in January of 2014. This month, we reached a settlement in our Idaho general rate case that would provide for an increase in April and additional rate increases effective in October of 2013.
The Idaho settlement is subject to approval by the Idaho Commission. The resolution of the Washington and Idaho general rate cases, together with our cost management initiatives currently in place, eliminates a majority of regulatory lag we have been experiencing related to utility costs and investments that are recoverable for rate-making purposes.
In both settlements, we’ve agreed to no further generate increases prior to January 1, 2015. Our service area economy has been recovering slower than the nation as a whole and we do expect that this trend is going to continue in 2013.
We’re focused on discovering new ways to accelerate growth for Avista within and adjacent to our core utility business. We’re planning to spend $2 million to $3 million in 2013, exploring opportunities to develop new markets and ways for customers to use electricity and natural gas for commercial productivity and transportation.
We may also make other targeted investments that will help us gain strategic insights to build new growth platforms. Looking forward, we anticipate long term earning growth of 4% to 5%.
We expect significant improvement in our 2013 earnings driven by recent rate case settlements, our focus on containing the growth in our utility operating costs, as well as improved efficiencies and forecasted revenue growth at Ecova. And now, I’d like to turn this presentation over to Mark Thies.
Mark Thies
Thank you, Scott. Good morning, everyone.
For the fourth quarter of 2012, utility earnings decreased contributing $0.28 in 2012 compared to $0.38 in 2011 per diluted share. This decrease was due in part to the $7.3 million of cost related to our voluntary severance program which reduced earnings by approximately $0.08 per share.
And we also estimate that utility earnings reduced by $0.10 per diluted share by warmer weather in the fourth quarter. These declines were offset partially by other factors, primarily general rate increases which increased earnings by $0.08 per diluted share.
For the full year 2012, utility earnings contributed $1.38 a share, a decrease of $0.18 from $1.56 a share in 2011. Our retail loads were lower during the first and fourth quarters of the year as a result of warmer weather.
And we’ve estimated that the variation in weather reduced earnings by $0.18 per diluted share in 2012 as compared to 2011. In a normal year, we would expect that that increase is about $0.05 to $0.10 a share on a weather-related increase for a normal volatility.
Other factors with the most significant being general rate increases partially offset by increases in operating expenses, depreciation and amortization and interest expense had a net positive income impact of $0.08 per share in 2012 as compared to 2011. On Ecova, for the fourth quarter, their earnings decreased contributing $0.01 a share as compared to $0.04 a share in 2011.
For the full year, Ecova’s earnings were $0.03 a share, a significant decrease from $0.16 a share in 2011. Their annual revenues increased $17.8 million in 2012 and totaled $155.7 million.
The acquisitions of Prenova and LPB added $22.5 million to operating revenues. Ecova’s growth in expense and data management services was slower than we anticipated.
And in addition, we experienced delayed on-boarding of new customers for energy management services. And there was a reduction in revenues related to the deconsolidation of a partnership.
This, combined with increased operating expenses, contributed to the net decrease in net income. The $35.8 million increase in total operating expenses for Ecova reflects increased costs necessary to support ongoing and future business growth as well as to support increased revenue volume attained through the acquisitions.
Ecova experienced increases in employee cost, facilities cost, IT cost, and professional fees. The net loss in our other businesses was $0.03 per diluted share in the fourth quarter and $0.09 for the full year.
The $0.09 loss per diluted share in other businesses was due to losses on investments of $0.04 per share, strategic consulting and other corporate cost of $0.04 a share, and $0.03 a share related to Avista Energy’s litigation cost. This was partially offset by $0.02 a share of earnings from METALfx.
At the end of 2012, we had $312 million of available liquidity under our $400 million committed line of credit, with $52 million of cash borrowings and $36 million of letters of credit outstanding. In November of 2012, we issued $80 million of 4.23% First Mortgage Bonds due in 2047.
The total net proceeds from the bonds were used to repay a portion of the borrowings outstanding under our committed line of credit. There are $50 million in First Mortgage Bonds maturing in 2013 and we expect to issue up to $100 million of long-term debt in the second half of 2013.
We have two sales agency agreements, under which at the end of 2012, we had 1.8 million shares of common stock available to be issued. For 2012, we issued $29.1 million of common stock, including the issuance of $23.4 million under sales agency agreements.
We expect to issue up to $50 million of common stock in 2013 in order to maintain a capital structure at an appropriate level for our business. And we expect the majority of the issuances to occur in the second half of the year.
The additional shares are expected to be issued under the sales agency agreement, as well as a dividend reinvestment and direct stock purchase plan and employee plans. Ecova has a $125 million committed line of credit with various financial institutions that expires in July of 2017.
As of December 31, Ecova had $54 million of borrowings outstanding under this agreement. Based on certain covenant conditions contained in their credit agreement, at the end of 2012, Ecova could borrow an additional $5.6 million and still be compliant with our covenants.
As Scott mentioned, we are confirming 2013 guidance for consolidated earnings to be in the range of $1.70 to $1.90 per diluted share. We expect Avista Utilities to contribute in the range of $1.64 to $1.78 per diluted share for 2013, which is a slight increase from our previous range of a $1.62 to $1.76.
We expect 2013 utility earnings to be positively impacted by general rate case increases. And we also expect earnings to continue to be limited by slow load growth due to the economy, a 3% to 4% increase in operating costs, primarily due to employee related costs and operating plant maintenance.
And that excludes the 2012 cost under the voluntary severance program of $7.3 million. We have experienced a good start to 2013 with January ahead of our expectations, primarily due to colder than normal weather and increased loads.
But it is important to note that it is still very early in the year. Our range for Avista Utilities encompasses expected variability and power supply costs in the application of the ERM to that power supply cost variability.
The midpoint of our utility guidance range does not include any benefit or expense under the ERM. We are expected to be in a positive benefit under the ERM within the $4 million debt band.
It is important to note that the forecast of our position in the ERM can vary significantly due to a variety of factors, including the level of hydroelectric generation and retail loads as well as purchase power and natural gas fuel prices. Our outlook for Avista Utilities assumes, among other variables, normal precipitation, temperatures, and hydroelectric generation as well as implementation of the Idaho general rate case settlement subject to the approval of the Idaho Commission.
We estimate that we have, with respect to earnings volatility to weather, approximately $0.05 to $0.10 per share of volatility compared to normal weather in any given year. We estimate that our 2013 utility earnings guidance range encompasses a return on equity range of approximately 8.25% to 9% from the low-end to the high-end of the range.
As we have previously discussed, we have approximately 70 to 90 basis points of structural lag related to costs that are not recoverable through rates. In addition, we have in the past experienced regulatory lag of approximately 60 to 80 basis points related to utility costs and in investments that are recoverable through rates.
Through our settlements and our cost management initiatives, we believe that we have significantly reduced this lag to approximately 20 to 30 basis points. For 2013, we expect Ecova to contribute in the range of $0.10 to $0.14 per diluted share.
We expect operating revenues to be in the range of $170 million to $190 million with approximately 50% derived from expense and data management services, 45% derived from energy management services, and 5% derived from new businesses and new products. We expect approximately one-third of earnings to occur during the first half of 2013 and two-thirds to occur during the second half due primarily to revenue growth throughout the year and a significant amount of fixed expenses including amortization, depreciation and interest that occur all throughout the year.
We expect other businesses to contribute a loss of $0.02 to $0.04 per diluted share. And this is a reduction from our previous range of breakeven to $0.02 per share, primarily due to the cost of exploring opportunities to develop new markets and ways for customers to use electricity and natural gas for commercial productivity and transportation.
I will now turn the call back over to Jason.
Jason Lang
Thanks, Mark. Now, we’d like to open this call up for questions.
Operator
Thank you. We will now begin the question-and-answer session.
(Operator Instructions) Our first question comes from Michael Klein with Sidoti & Co. Please go ahead.
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co
Hi. Good morning.
Scott Morris
Good morning.
Mark Thies
Good morning.
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co
So I just want to fully understand what happened at Ecova. And it looks like Prenova and LPB added about $22.5 million of revenue, but Ecova’s overall revenue increased just about $18 million.
So you’re saying that organic revenue actually declined during the year, is that correct?
Mark Thies
Well, on a surface, yes. We did have, from an accounting perspective, the deconsolidation of a partnership that had revenues decrease more than that.
So we did have slight growth, but it’s not significant organic revenue growth. It wasn’t quite negative, but it wasn’t significantly positive.
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co
Okay. And going forward in 2013, your sales growth assumption at Ecova, is that driven primarily by Prenova and LPB as well?
Or do you expect more of the organic growth to contribute going forward?
Mark Thies
Well, we expect it from all businesses. And really, if you look at our revenues for 2012, it was $155-plus million and our expectation is $170 million to $190 million in revenue.
We expect that to increase across really all three of our areas from both the historical expense and data management services, across the energy management services, and then new products and services. And we expect that – we’ve looked at our backlog and our pipeline of all of our sales opportunities and we really believe we have an opportunity to make those numbers.
That’s a greater growth on an annual basis than what we’ve seen in the past. But we did not have the growth because of delays in on-boarding our customers in 2012 that we expect we will catch up some in 2013.
Scott Morris
And Mike, I would just like to add that when we look at where our bookings are for 2013 compared to where our bookings were for 2012 going in to the year, we’re ahead of schedule compared year-over-year from 2012 to 2013. So we feel more confident in where we are with our earnings growth going to 2013 based on their ability to have already closed some business going into the year.
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co
Okay. And just to that point, I guess with the majority of business in the back half of the year, what’s the typical lead time before you actually book sales in this business?
So obviously, things are progressing in the first half of the year, but it seems like the overall business is more dependent on the back half of the year. So at what point do we feel more comfortable with that?
Mark Thies
Well, we’ll be obviously monitoring that and watching that very closely throughout the year. The lead time, a lot of it depends on the type of business you’re selling to.
There are certain business with utilities that can take longer to get programs implemented. If it’s an expense, a historic expense and data management client that we get a new customer on, that’s a quicker on-boarding.
So it really depends on each component of that backlog. And we have it scheduled out and we’re not going to go under the granular detail in the call.
But we’ve got it scheduled out that early in the year, we don’t have as much expected new sales from our backlog. But that grows throughout the year and we’ll be able to report on that as we go through our quarters.
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co
Okay.
Mark Thies
That’s how we feel we’re doing compared to our expectations.
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co
Okay. And lastly, can you just elaborate a little bit on the $2 million to $3 million that you plan to spend, I guess, on market development with the electric and gas commercial productivity in transportation?
Just kind of your overall strategy there and what overall cost could be and the market opportunity that you’re looking to expand into.
Scott Morris
Well, first of all, Mike, I think the most important thing is that as you know in our service territory that we don’t see a lot of just core utility growth because of the economy right now. We’re lagging.
So instead of just sitting by and just waiting for the economy to recover, we’re looking for some other opportunities that are very close to the core. Primarily in the area of transportation, we do feel that there’s some great opportunities with compressed natural gas.
We know that other fleets around the country, both from as we know like for example, waste management, has been converting a lot of their garbage trucks to compressed natural gas. And we’ve been able to do that in our service territory.
Because of that, we’re looking at other opportunities in public fleets as well as other fleets. In addition to that, there’s some opportunities, we believe, in the L&G markets in the Pacific Northwest that we’ll continue to explore.
And there are always some opportunities on the electric side with larger customers. So we’re going to continue to mine those opportunities.
We have to spend a little bit of money in order to mine those opportunities. But we are going to stay focused on looking at those opportunities to grow this business.
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co
Okay. Are these opportunities that you currently are participating in now to a smaller extent or are they completely new initiatives for you?
Scott Morris
I would say kind of both. I would say that some them we’re already participating in.
Some of them are perhaps newer opportunities. Though again, it’s in areas that we feel that we have the expertise, the knowledge, the background.
And we feel very confident as we explore these opportunities that if we do chose to expand into those in a more aggressive manner, we’ll have done our homework. And we’ve got the ability and the expertise in order to deliver on those commitments.
Mike Klein – Sidoti & Co
Okay. Thank you.
Mark Thies
Thanks, Mike.
Operator
The next question comes from Paul Ridzon with KeyBanc. Please go ahead.
Paul Ridzon – KeyBanc
Good morning. Can you hear me?
Mark Thies
Yes, Paul.
Paul Ridzon – KeyBanc
I’m just wondering. I guess your level of confidence, I guess you touched on this a little bit about the Ecova having turned and how you’re thinking at this point about incremental acquisitions at Ecova.
And then switching gears, if you could just clear up the language with what you said about what you assumed about the ERM. I missed that.
I’m sorry.
Scott Morris
Well, around Ecova again, I think there’s some things around Ecova that we feel confident in. We did the acquisitions.
And let’s face it, that some of the expectations that we have for some of the revenue growth with those acquisitions did not materialize in 2012. That’s not to say that we don’t believe that some of those revenue opportunities aren’t going to materialize in 2013.
We’re already seeing some early evidence of that. So we feel good about that.
Really, having the challenging year that we had from expense perspective with Ecova, there has been a renewed commitment around process improvement and looking at our cost bases. So there’s a lot of emphasis going on right now about how do we continue to improve efficiencies in that business.
Again, I mentioned, Paul, that we are continuing to look and feel favorably about the bookings that we’ve already committed ourselves to 2013 which were ahead of schedule from 2012. So when we add all of that up, we do feel committed and confident that Ecova is back on track.
It’s early. But again, and we know that we missed in 2012, and then this is a prove it year.
And I think what Mark and I and the entire team recognize that we’re giving you this outlook, but we know that quarter-by-quarter, we’ve got to meet our commitments to the market. And we plan on doing that.
So we feel good about that. As far as incremental acquisitions are concerned, this is really a year of focus.
I’m never going to say that we’re not going to do a very targeted focused acquisition that might really add to our product set. But that really isn’t what our focus is in 2013.
Our focus is really to get the business back on track. But we’ll never say we’re not going to do an acquisition.
There might be opportunities in the market that make a lot of sense for us. But I will say that that’s not our primary focus at this point.
Paul Ridzon – KeyBanc
Thank you. Just your language around the ERM, what’s (inaudible) in guidance?
Mark Thies
The ERM. Again, at the midpoint of our guidance, Paul, we assume zero ERM.
And our current expectations as we look at our forecast is we expect to be within the $4 million debt band in a slight benefit. So we’re in a benefit position, but within the $4 million debt band.
Paul Ridzon – KeyBanc
And the driver behind that expectation is just snowpack or what’s...
Mark Thies
Primarily gas prices compared to the authorized level that we had on our rate settlement.
Paul Ridzon – KeyBanc
Where are we for snowpack?
Dennis Vermillion
This is Dennis. Currently, we’re below normal.
The water supply forecast for the Clark Fork River, April through September, currently stands at about 87% than normal. I guess I would add to that, that that – depending on how the melt comes off or how the water comes off, it’s really warm.
Or a cool spring can really impact the amount of generation that we have. So it’s on that river.
So it’s a little early to make too much prediction on how the hydro generation will look. Another thing to remember is we still have two months of winter left essentially at the higher elevation.
So things can change.
Paul Ridzon – KeyBanc
And what’s the gas price assumption for rate-making purposes?
Mark Thies
We don’t have that number at this point so...
Paul Ridzon – KeyBanc
Okay. Thank you very much.
Mark Thies
Thanks, Paul.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) We have a question from Brian Russo with Ladenburg Thalmann. Please go ahead.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Hi. Good morning.
Mark Thies
Hi, Brian.
Scott Morris
Hi, Brian.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Could you just discuss your weather-normalized load growth assumption in 2013 over 2012?
Mark Thies
Well, again, from a load growth, what we’ve said is it’s approximately 1% in load growth for 2012. And then actually, when we file our 10-K next week, that’s up fairly.
As Scott said, we don’t have high expectations of a return to the economy too quickly at this point. We’re trying to remain conservative.
But we do expect approximately 1% load growth in both electric and natural gas, and a similar level on a customer growth too. So it is growth.
It is load growth and that’s, again, assuming normal weather. That’s a weather-adjusted expectation.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Okay. And what’s the 2014 and 2015 CapEx?
Mark Thies
Approximately $260 million in 2014. What we’ve said is 2013 and 2014 is $260 million.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Okay. For 2015, any reason why there should be much movement on that $260 million?
Mark Thies
I wouldn’t think there’d be significant movement, no.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Okay. And I know it’s a small increase, but what’s driving the $0.02 increase at the utilities subsidiary in 2013 guidance?
Mark Thies
That’s just a refinement of looking at all of the – we had the settlement of our rate cases. Idaho is still subject to commission approval.
We looked at all of our costs and we really went through a big process. If you recall last quarter, we had a significant effort going on to look at all of our costs and we’ve done that by, as Scott as mentioned, evaluating our budgets, reprioritizing our projects.
And that’s just net-net where we came it out. We were slightly ahead and we moved a little bit of cost into the evaluation of the other as well.
So it was a combination of those factors. And we added a little bit of cost down and other to evaluate, as Scott mentioned, some opportunities of growth that are close to the core and adjacent to the utility, but not necessarily what we would consider recoverable from our utility customers.
So we put that down in other.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Okay. And just on the corporate initiatives.
I mean, what type of return on investment should we expect, a regulated return or something greater than that? And then what’s the timing maybe of the payback on the $2 million to $3 million or $0.02 to $0.03 of spend this year?
Mark Thies
Well, we’re really looking to have that to be higher than – we’d expect that to be higher than a utility return. But those dollars are really a valuation.
It’s really expense dollars that we’re evaluating. To the extent we determine that we have a project, we would expect the return to be greater than a utility return.
And that’ll depend on the type of project. Again, we’re not looking at doing outside of our knitting.
We expect to be pretty close. So we wouldn’t expect it to be significantly higher.
But we do expect the risk-adjusted return to be better than the utilities. And we have not put capital associated with this at this point.
If we determine through this evaluation that there’s projects we can do and we feel there’s capital deployed, we’ll come out and tell you at that time what we expect and what expect the returns to be.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Okay. And just on the Ecova covenant risk.
Are we at risk? Have you breached-in those covenants?
Do you need that few extra million of liquidity this year?
Mark Thies
No, I don’t believe so at all. I think what we – we had a really tough year in 2012 at Ecova.
And the dollars that were available to borrow is really a historical calculation on EBITDA. It allows us to have that.
As we expect to continue to meet our covenants as we go forward through the year, we expect that actually to improve throughout the year. And right now, we think we’re probably at the bottom.
Is there a risk to that? There could be.
I mean, if they had something that faltered, it could go down. But again, we don’t believe that’s a risk to Ecova at all and that’s not a concern to me at all with their financing.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Okay. And just on the ERM being in the $4 million debt band, are you assuming normal hydro conditions as of now?
Mark Thies
Yes. We assume the hydro conditions as of year-end.
So it was pretty close to normal, might have been slightly off.
Scott Morris
And Brian, I do want to emphasize, as Dennis said, there are two months left in the winter. So we’re at 87%.
We can get some snow. And then also, you get a lot of rain precipitation in the kind of the March, April timeframe.
So things are still on track. I mean, we wish it was a little higher, but we’re not, by any stretch of the imagination, panicking at all.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
No. And it’s kind of my understanding that at 87% of water supply levels, can you operate your system at a relatively normal level?
Scott Morris
Yes.
Brian Russo – Ladenburg Thalmann
Okay. Thank you.
Scott Morris
Thanks, Brian.
Operator
We have no further questions at this time. I will now turn the call back to Jason Lang for closing remarks.
Jason Lang
I’d just like to thank everyone for joining us today. We certainly appreciate your interest in our company.
Have a great day.
Operator
Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This concludes Avista Corporation’s Fourth Quarter 2012 Earnings Conference Call.
Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.