Aug 19, 2016
Executives
Karen Rhoads - SVP, Finance and Chief Financial Officer Tom Heacock - VP of Finance, Corporate Controller and Treasurer Dennis Nelson - President and Chief Executive Officer Kelli Molczyk - VP, Women's Merchandising Bob Carlberg - SVP, Men's Merchandising Kyle Hanson - VP, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
Analysts
Jessica Schmidt - KeyBanc Capital Julie Kim - Nomura Securities Douglas Drummond - Wolfe Research Tiffany Kanaga - Deutsche Bank
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by and welcome to The Buckle's Second Quarter Earnings Release. Members of The Buckle's management on the call today are Dennis Nelson, President and CEO; Karen Rhoads, Senior Vice President of Finance and CFO; Kelli Molczyk, Vice President of Women's Merchandising; Bob Carlberg, Senior Vice President of Men's Merchandising; Kyle Hanson, Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary; and Tom Heacock, Vice President of Finance, Treasurer and Corporate Controller.
As they review the operating results for the second quarter, which ended July 30, 2016, they would like to reiterate their policy of not giving future sales or earnings guidance and have the following Safe Harbor statement. Safe Harbor statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
All forward-looking statements made by the Company involve material risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on factors which may be beyond the Company's control. Accordingly, the Company's future performance and financial results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in any such forward-looking statements.
Such factors include, but are not limited to, those described in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that projected results expressed or implied therein will not be realized.
Additionally, the Company does not authorize the reproduction or dissemination of transcripts or audio recordings of the Company's quarterly conference calls without its express written consent. Any unauthorized reproductions or recordings of the call should not be relied upon as the information may be inaccurate.
Today's conference call will also be recorded and available for replay. I would now like to turn the conference over to Karen Rhoads.
Please go ahead.
Karen Rhoads
Thank you. Good morning, everyone.
Thank you for joining the call. Our August 19, 2016 press release reported that net income for the 13-week second quarter ended July 30, 2016 was $15.5 million, or $0.32 per share on a diluted basis, and that compares to net income of $23.5 million, or $0.49 per share on a diluted basis for the prior-year 13-week second quarter that ended August 1, 2015.
Our year-to-date net income for the 26-week period ended July 30, 2016 was $38.6 million or $0.80 per share on a diluted basis compared to net income of $57.1 million or $1.18 per share on a diluted basis for the prior year 26-week period ended August 1, 2015. Net sales for the 13-week second quarter decreased 10.1% to $212.2 million, compared to net sales of $236.1 million for the prior year 13-week second quarter.
Comparable store sales for the quarter were down 10.8% in comparison to the same 13-week period in the prior year and our online sales increased 1.4% to $20.4 million. Year-to-date net sales decreased 10.2% to $455.7 million for the 26-week fiscal period ended July 30, 2016, and that compares to net sales of $507.4 million for the prior year 26-week fiscal period ended August 1, 2015.
Comparable store sales for the year-to-date period were down 10.9% in comparison to the same 26-week period in the prior year, and online sales decreased $0.09 per percent to $43.9 million. As noted in this morning's press release net sales for the 13-week and 26-week fiscal periods ended July 30, 2016 are reported net of the impact of both reward redemptions and accruals for estimated future rewards related to the company’s new Guest Loyalty program.
The loyalty program launched during the fiscal quarter that ended April 30, 2016. Absent the impact of the new loyalty program, total net sales for the second quarter were down 8.7% and comparable store sales were down 9.3%.
For the year-to-date period, total net sales were down 8.8% and comparable store sales were down 9.6%. Gross margin for the quarter was 37.7%, down approximately 240 basis points from 40.1% for the second quarter last year.
The decrease was driven primarily by deleveraged occupancy, buying, and distribution expenses resulting from the comparable store sales decline which had about a 250 basis point impact and that was partially offset by a reduction in expense related to the incentive bonus accrual. Merchandise margins for the quarter were flat.
Factoring out the impact of the new loyalty program, merchandise margins for the quarter would have been down approximately 60 basis points. And for our year-to-date period, gross margin was 38.3%, down approximately 270 basis points from 41.0% for the same period last year.
The decrease was driven primarily by deleveraged occupancy, buying and distribution expenses resulting from the comparable store sales decline which had about a 215 basis point impact and by a 65 basis point reduction in merchandise margins which were partially offset by a reduction in expense related to the incentive bonus accrual. Without the impact of the new loyalty program, merchandise margins for the year-to-date period would have been down approximately 80 basis points.
Selling expense for the quarter was 21.7% of net sales, and that is compared to 19.7% of net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2015, with increases as a percentage of net sales in store payroll, marketing and certain other selling expenses, partially offset by a reduction in expense related to the incentive bonus accrual. For the year-to-date period, selling expense was 20.5% of net sales compared to 18.8% of net sales for the same period in fiscal 2015, with increases as a percentage of net sales in store payroll, marketing and certain other selling expenses, and again these were partially offset by a reduction in expense related to the incentive bonus accrual.
General and administrative expenses for the quarter were 4.6% of net sales, compared to 4.7% of net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2015. For the year-to-date period, general and administrative expenses were 4.5% of net sales for both fiscal periods.
Our operating margin for the quarter was 11.4%, compared to 15.7% for the second quarter of fiscal 2015. For the year-to-date period, our operating margin was 13.3% compared to 17.7% for the same period last year.
Other income for the quarter was $595,000, compared to $272,000 for the second quarter of fiscal 2015. And other income for year-to-date period was $1 million for both fiscal years.
Income tax expense as a percentage of pre-tax net income was 37.3% for the second quarter of both fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015, bringing second quarter net income to $15.5 million for fiscal 2016, versus $23.5 million for fiscal 2015. Year-to-date income tax expense was also 37.3% for both fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015, bringing year-to-date net income to $38.6 million for fiscal 2016 versus $57.1 million for fiscal 2015.
Our press release also included a balance sheet as of July 30, 2016. The balance sheet included the following.
Inventory of $144.3 million, which was down approximately 4.5% from inventory of $150.8 million at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2015. And total cash and investments of $234.9 million, which compares to $231.5 million at the end of fiscal 2015 and $190.8 million at the same time a year ago.
As of the end of the quarter, inventory on a comparable store basis was down approximately 5%, and total markdown inventory was up compared to the same time a year ago. We ended the quarter with $173.5 million in fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation.
Our capital expenditures for the quarter were $9.2 million, and depreciation expense was $8.2 million. For the year-to-date period, capital expenditures were $17.1 million and depreciation expense was $16.1 million.
Year-to-date capital spending is broken down as follows. $15.9 million for new store construction, store remodels and store technology upgrades, and $1.2 million for capital spending at the corporate headquarters and distribution center.
We now expect our fiscal 2016 capital expenditure to be in the range of $28 million to $32 million, which includes primarily new store and store remodeling projects and certain IT investments. For the quarter, UPTs increased approximately 1.5%.
The average unit retail decreased approximately 3% and the average transaction value decreased approximately 2%. For the year-to-date period, UPTs increased slightly.
The average unit retail decreased approximately 1.5% and the average transaction value decreased approximately 1.5%. Buckle ended the quarter with 470 retail stores in 44 states, compared to 464 stores in 44 states at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2015.
Additionally, our total square footage was 2.397 million square feet as of the end of the quarter, compared to 2.352 million square feet at the same time a year ago. And at this time, I would like to turn the call over to Tom Heacock, our Vice President of Finance, Treasurer and Corporate Controller.
Tom Heacock
Good morning and thanks for being with us this morning. I'd like to start by highlighting the performance from our various merchandise categories for the quarter.
Men's merchandise sales for the quarter were down approximately 5%. Average denim price points decreased from $94.40 in the second quarter of fiscal 2015 to $92.80 in the second quarter of fiscal 2016.
For the quarter, our men's business was approximately 48.5% of net sales compared to 46% last year, and our average men's price points decreased approximately 1% from $50.75 to $50.25. Women's merchandise sales for the quarter were down approximately 13%, with average denim price points decreased from $95.45 in the second quarter of fiscal 2015 to $87 in the second quarter of fiscal 2016.
For the quarter, our women's business was approximately 51.5% of sales compared to 54% last year, and our average women's price points decreased approximately 6.5% from $46.50 to $43.40. For the quarter, combined accessory sales were down approximately 5.5% and combined footwear sales were down approximately 9.5%.
These two categories accounted for approximately 10% and 5.5% respectively of second quarter net sales, which compares to 10% and 5.5% for each in the second quarter of fiscal 2015. Average accessory price points were up approximately 4% and average footwear price points were down approximately 3.5%.
For the quarter, denim accounted for approximately 33.5% of sales and tops accounted for approximately 32.5%, which compares to 35% and 32.5% for each in the second quarter last year. Our private label business was down just slightly as a percentage of sales and represented approximately 32% of sales for the quarter.
During the quarter we opened three new stores, completed six full remodels and closed one store. As of the end of the quarter, 390 of our 470 stores were in our newest format.
For the full year fiscal 2016, we still anticipate opening a total of five new stores, including 2 remaining for holiday. We also still anticipate completing 19 full remodels, including three that have already moved back into the remodeled space in August and four remaining for the rest of the year.
And with that, we will open it up to your questions.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] And our first question will come from the line of Jessica Schmidt with KeyBanc. Your line is open.
Jessica Schmidt
Just quickly, first, I just wanted to ask about some of the new merchandise that you've gotten into the store. Could you just talk a little bit about how that's resonating with the customer and if you think that some of the changes that you made are in the right direction?
Dennis Nelson
Thank you, Jessica. Bob, do you want to take the men's side and then we will have Kelli address side on the ladies.
Bob Carlberg
Sure. As far as new product goes, we have lowered some price points and brought in a few more basics.
Otherwise net [indiscernible] is continuing fairly closely to where it's been.
Kelli Molczyk
Okay. On the women's side, we are starting to introduce new brands and new fashion trends just to kind of tap into the trends we are seeing within the consumer behavior as well as trends within the market.
And so far the response has been good.
Dennis Nelson
Was there anything else, Jessica?
Jessica Schmidt
No. That was helpful.
And then just on the inventory positioning. I know that you've been working to clear through a lot of that old merchandise, but now that inventories are sort of beginning to realign more with sales trends, how do you feel about the inventory position on the old merchandise and then your inventory position with some of the new merchandise?
Dennis Nelson
I would say we feel good about our inventory situation and the older merchandise I think is accounted for appropriately. So we are looking forward to proceeding and the stores are giving us a good response on the new selections.
So, thank you.
Bob Carlberg
I think one additional comment on the men's is that we are getting cleaner in some respects as well which is addressing the new guest foray.
Operator
Thank you. Next we will go to the line of Simeon Siegel with Nomura Securities.
Your line is open.
Julie Kim
This is Julie Kim on for Simeon Siegel. Thank you for taking our question.
So it looks like online sales growth has slowed down in the past couple of quarters. Could you talk about what the main drivers are for that?
Thank you.
Dennis Nelson
Yes. We changed platforms towards the end of May.
We have kind of needed to move off our existing web-based platform. So we did have some bugs to work through as we did that.
Kyle, do you have any other comments on that?
Kyle Hanson
I think we are just continuing to optimize the guest experience with the new web platform, as you mentioned, Dennis, and excited to see how the new guests are using it on mobile and on any channel that they wish to shop at.
Julie Kim
Great. And can you give any more color on how performance has changed at all from the Web site from online, considering the new change to the new Web site platform?
Dennis Nelson
We did have some disruption as we started but as we have worked through those, that is getting more to a normal case.
Operator
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] We will go to the line of Adrienne Yih with Wolfe Research.
Your line is open.
Douglas Drummond
This is Doug Drummond on for Adrienne today. Thanks for taking our question.
You obviously ratcheted back your inventory in 2Q '16. How much of this pullback is related to slowing down denim purchases?
And you mentioned that you saw an uptick in markdown inventory. Was that planned and are you comfortable with those levels now?
Thanks.
Dennis Nelson
Yes. As I mentioned before, we are comfortable with our inventory and our markdown level.
I would say that we are starting to bring in some new denim but the denim is running close to last year levels, as I remember. And it's just being smarter on certain categories and some of the cold weather merchandise of sweaters and outerwear we are bringing in more into this season.
So we are happy with where we are at on our inventory at this time.
Douglas Drummond
Okay. And just if I could follow up on the markdowns.
When you do clear through that, do you have a preference between utilizing online or in-store, and how do you guys view that? Thanks.
Dennis Nelson
We do a combination and we balance markdown inventory like we do our other product for stores that are selling certain categories and online. So we kind of take a company approach to move through it.
Online works pretty well with that though, so.
Operator
And next we will go to the line of Tiffany Kanaga with Deutsche Bank. Your line is open.
Tiffany Kanaga
Would you walk us through the puts and takes for how you're looking to keep SG&A in check as the top line is still under pressure? Where do you see opportunity to reduce spend and where do you think further investment is necessary to help drive traffic and sales?
Dennis Nelson
On the expense part, we will continue to review the sales expense in the store and try to be smarter on that. In several areas I think we continue to always work smart about our supplies and this part of it.
We also review our marketing expense going forward to see if we can be more value for the money on that particular category. But, overall, we will look at that as well as in the future review store leases as they come up to see where we can benefit as well.
Tiffany Kanaga
And if I could follow up and build on the prior question. Could you give us an update as to how you are thinking about price points in both men's and women's denim and where do you anticipate the average price point ultimately settling for you?
Dennis Nelson
I think on the price points they cover today, I think that’s going to be pretty close going over the next six months. We certainly brought down inventories to some of our higher price brand levels due to, balance the inventory with the sales, as well as several of our new brands are more in the $60 to $70 range.
So that’s having effect on our denim pricing in the stores. And so I think it was about 10% down from the quarter and I would say that’s probably close going forward.
Just as we see the value or the styling is such that there is not as much in the higher priced brands that we will be able to put in the stores at this time.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] And at the moment, I am showing no further questions in queue. Please continue.
Karen Rhoads
Well, Cynthia, if we have no further questions, we would again like to thank everyone who joined the call today and hopefully we were able to answer the questions that were presented. So thanks and wish everyone a good weekend.
Operator
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