May 20, 2010
Executives
Michael Mancuso - Chief Financial Officer and Vice President Bryan Brady - Vice President of Investor Relations Michael Laphen - Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President
Analysts
Adam Frisch - Morgan Stanley Srinivas Anantha - Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
Bryan Keane - Crédit Suisse AG Edward Caso - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Karl Keirstead - Kaufman Bros. George Price - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
Jason Kupferberg - UBS Investment Bank
Operator
Good day, everyone, and welcome to the CSC Fiscal Year 2010 Fourth Quarter Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] For opening remarks and introductions, I would like to turn the call over to Mr.
Bryan Brady, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, sir.
Bryan Brady
Thank you, operator. Good morning, everyone, and a warm welcome to CSC's earnings call for our fourth quarter and the full fiscal year 2010.
We hope you've had the chance to review our financial results, which were issued earlier this morning. With me today are Mike Laphen, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; and Mike Mancuso, our Chief Financial Officer.
As usual, the call is being webcast at www.csc.com, and we've also posted slides to our website to accompany our discussion. On Slide 2, there is a reminder that statements made during this call that are not historical facts may be considered forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation & Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially. Additional information concerning these risks and uncertainties is contained in the company's filings with the SEC.
Copies of these filings are available from the SEC from our website and from our Investor Relations department. Slide 3, acknowledges that CSC's presentation includes certain non-GAAP financial measures.
In accordance with the SEC rules, a reconciliation of these metrics to GAAP metrics is included in the tables of the earnings release and in the appendix to our slides. Both documents are available for your review at the Investor Relations section of the CSC website.
Finally, I'd like to remind our listeners that CSC assumes no obligation to update the information presented on this conference call except, of course, as required by law. Now, if you'll kindly move to Slide #4, I'm pleased to turn the call over to Mike Laphen.
Michael Laphen
Well, thank you, Bryan, and good morning, everyone. We exit fiscal year 2010 feeling very good about last year's performance, and we begin fiscal 2011 optimistic on the prospects for the new year.
Fueling our optimism are generally improving market conditions, along with our improved competitive position, validated by this year's record bookings. Our continued focus on meeting our customers' mission-critical requirements resulted in fiscal '10's successes highlighted on Slide 5.
As Mike Mancuso will detail shortly, CSC had a very solid fourth quarter and an outstanding fiscal year '10. All of the key financial metrics, including operating margin, free cash flow and earnings per share were impressive.
We successfully managed through a period that was extremely challenging for both our clients and ourselves. Our marketplace and competitive landscape continues to evolve at a quickening pace.
For its part, CSC enjoyed the most successful year of our 50-year history with respect to new business bookings. Led by significant awards with Zurich Financial Services Group, United Technologies Corporation and Raytheon, we closed fiscal year '10 with a record-high $19.2 billion in bookings.
70% of these bookings are attributable to new logos and/or new services. A testimonial, I believe, to our ability to innovate and adapt to an ever-changing environment.
Across the business, over 170 new logos were signed in fiscal year '10. The majority of these signings occurred in our third and fourth quarters, demonstrating real improvement in market conditions.
CSC also improved its position in the Fortune 500 standings by moving up to number 138. This progression was accompanied by a significant strengthening of our financial position as we materially reduced the long-term debt, while increasing our final cash balance to $2.8 billion, up almost $500 million year-over-year.
Notwithstanding the difficult economic times, we remain true to our strategic direction. We expanded our footprint in the growing markets of Latin America and China.
Benefiting from strong marketplace synergies, we closed our first outsourcing deals since our recent acquisition in Brazil. A new service center in Tianjin, China expands our capabilities in this important market.
We are also seeing a healthcare services market emerge in China, where with CSC is very well-positioned. During fiscal year '10, we continued to expand and improve our product offerings across the business.
This included new industry-specific offerings from each of our verticals and a comprehensive suite of cyber offerings to assist clients in protecting their most sensitive data and defeating emerging threats. We launched an integrated portfolio of applications offerings and an array of Trusted Cloud and hosting services.
Five new managed services offerings were also developed, including an exciting new virtual desktop and dynamic server offerings. Our new business success in fiscal year '10 provides solid evidence that these new offerings are being well received, not just by industry analysts but by clients in the real marketplace.
Turning to Slide 6, I'd like to note the improvements we have achieved through our long-term focus on profitability. For the last several years, this management team has focused on improving the company's profitability, as well as cash performance and we have delivered real results.
Operating margins again expanded this year, resulting in a 50 basis points improvement year-over-year. Over the last five years, our continuing long-term focus on profitability has elevated our operating margin some 195 basis points.
These improvements have resulted from a host of factors, including improved operational execution, relocating work to wherever it is most efficiently and effectively performed, strictly managing our bids and bid decisions, exiting lower-margin businesses, improving the portfolio of business mix, and just proven old-fashioned monitoring and controlling costs, and we are not done. We've identified further fiscal year '11 initiatives in each of these areas, resulting in our guidance for an additional improvement in operating margin of 25 to 50 basis points.
Turning to Slide 7, in our status on the NHS [National Health Service] program. CSC now has a significant positive impact on the delivery of healthcare in England.
Our deployed systems facilitate the provisioning of care to over 15 million of its citizens. Our NHS program was very active in fiscal year '10.
We deployed our systems and solutions to an additional 320 general practitioners' offices, 11 hospices, seven child health systems, 16 prisons and 15 out-of-hours facilities. Through our PACS [Picture Archiving and Communications Systems] contract, we now manage over 800 million digital medical images and studies.
Through these deployments, we have created a significant install-based of healthcare solutions across the NHS in England. Turning to secondary care in our Lorenzo solution and its releases, I'd like to provide an update as to our current status and plans.
Our first release of Lorenzo was Release 1.0. The clinical functionality contained within this release is now installed and operational at seven NHS trusts.
In sharp contrast to the first go-live events at the early adapters, Release 1 deployment now occur with little press, although they remain quite important to the facilities involved [ph]. This and the initial go-live events, all seven NHS trusts, have chosen to expand their use of the Release 1 system, providing evidence that the product is delivering real value.
Release 1.9 is the backbone of Lorenzo solutions. Significantly, NHS Bury, a primary care trust, went live in November as the first early adopter to use Lorenzo's care management functionality.
Substantial progress has been made on the high-profile deployment of Release 1.9 at the University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay. UHMB has successfully completed their evaluation program.
As has been reported in the media, there was a successful dress rehearsal test concluded this past weekend. And we're planning for a go-live at the end of May on a three-day weekend.
In addition, we are proceeding with deployment preparations at several other trusts for subsequent go-live events. We are seeing a growing demand for the Lorenzo solution, and expect that subsequent trust go-live dates will be confirmed over the next month.
Successful deployment of Release 1.9 will fundamentally shift the focus of this portion of the NHS program from the early adopter phase to the full-scale program of deployment. Through these deployments, the benefits of the program will be realized by the NHS, its patients and CSC.
Elections were recently held in the U.K. and the change in the government has now taken place.
The new government is looking to achieve budget efficiencies and value for money, while improving the services they deliver to their citizens. As you know, we've been engaged in contract realignment discussions that are consistent with these stated goals.
With the changing government and personnel, we anticipate these discussions could extend into the summer months. Moving to Slide 8.
I would like to share our perspective of the market and comments on our business outlook. Of course our Global Commercial business, we continue to see positive signs of recovery.
While conditions vary by geography and industry, discretionary projects are returning and customers are more actively engaging in exploration of newer initiatives. We are seeing the U.S.
market recover faster than those of Europe with the manufacturer sector still lagging. As these vertical and consulting markets continue to recover, we are projecting positive top line growth in fiscal year '11.
We've expanded our portfolio of industry-specific offerings, includes such varied value proposition to SAP's solutions for the fashion industry, petroleum enterprise intelligence for the digital oilfield and pre-built scalable PLM [product lifecycle management] appliances for the manufacturing sector. At the same time, market awareness of CSC continues to strengthen.
We continue to receive independent third-party awards that serve to validate CSC's leadership position with an important vertical and consulting market segments and demonstrate the growing strength of our brand equity. Our Outsourcing business remains strong.
Applications, cloud computing, infrastructure virtualization and cybersecurity services are all active segments of the current market. We are also seeing the corporate restructuring resulting from the economic difficulty to the last two years, and stimulating demand for both BPO [business process outsourcing] and ITO [information technology outsourcing] services.
Entering fiscal year '11, our qualified pipeline of outsourcing opportunities stands at $12 billion, up $2 billion year-over-year. Within our federal marketplace, federal budgets for Defense, Intelligence and Homeland Security remain constructive.
While the headwinds of a prolonged federal procurement process persists, our Federal business pipeline remains strong with some $20 billion of awards currently scheduled to be announced by the end of fiscal year '11, again, up $4 billion year-over-year. This pipeline includes 41 qualified opportunities, over $100 million in value and provides us with a platform for revenue growth.
Turning to Slide 9. Fiscal year '10 was an excellent year for CSC.
With the difficulties of the markets over the last several years, many of our competitors have disappeared or have assumed different identities. While our competitive landscape has changed dramatically, CSC is exiting fiscal year '10 as a stronger and better company than we were just one year ago.
Our product lines have been strengthened, important business have been secured, our balance sheet has been materially improved and we are enhancing shareholder returns by declaring a dividend. This management team takes particular pride in the dividend announcement.
The confidence that we can adequately fund the necessary investments in technology and strategic acquisitions, while enhancing our returns to investors is a direct result of our long-term focus on improving margin performance and cash generation. Looking forward, we expect our progress to continue.
We are projecting bookings in excess of $18 billion, top line growth of 4% to 7%, a further expansion of 25 to 50 basis points in operating margin, EPS of $5.30 to $5.40 and free cash flow greater than 90% of net income. At this point, I'd like to turn the call over to Mike Mancuso for further details on our fourth quarter, and our full year financials and our outlook for fiscal year '11.
Michael Mancuso
Thank you, Mike, and good morning, ladies and gentlemen. As Mike Laphen indicated, we are extremely proud with our fourth quarter and full year results.
In a tough economy, we did well, attribute to the strength and diversity of our business portfolio offerings and customer client confidence. If you'll turn to Chart 11, I'll quickly review our FY '10 accomplishments.
Our revenue held steady sequentially quarter-after-quarter throughout the year, with a 7% sequential uptick in the fourth quarter. Our operating income increased each quarter sequentially, and our margin rate increased each quarter.
Our strong free cash flow presented us with the opportunity to early retire $500 million of 7 3/8% coupon term debt, and to make approximately $200 million of additional deficit reducing defined benefit pension plan contributions. This was in addition to the $25 million discretionary 401(k) contribution in this quarter that we discussed earlier in the year.
It is also important to point out that while all this occurred, our ending fourth quarter cash balance is $500 million above our FY '10 starting point. We also demonstrated another four quarters of consistency and predictability in terms of meeting or beating our thrice-updated increased earnings guidance.
And last but not least, our $19.2 billion of new business award well positions us for FY '11 and beyond. Chart 12, essentially repeats what I just said, with one notable additional accomplishment.
With the cooperation and understanding of our U.K. employees, we were able to successfully negotiate a freeze to our U.K.
defined benefit pension plan effective this July. As we did with our U.S.
plan last July, this removes the risk of a growing liability, which would otherwise require potentially significant cash contributions, as well as rising P&L expense. Now if you'll turn to Chart 13, which is really our report card P&L for the fourth quarter, comparing our actual results to the estimates I gave on this call three months ago.
As you can see, our actual revenue of $4,236,000,000 is well within the $4.4 billion guidance. The causes of the variance are many, including the delayed NHS Morecambe Bay milestone.
Our margin rate was on target. The increased EPS is a result of a lower tax rate.
Our final tax rate for the full year is 19.7% versus the 24% annual rate embodied in our previous guidance. Chart 14, depicts fourth quarter revenue by line of business.
The year-over-year total increase of GAAP rates was driven by NPS [North American Public Sector] and MSS [Managed Services Sector]. The relative revenue percent contribution of each business is unchanged year-over-year.
Chart 15, reflects operating income by line of business. While year-over-year total revenue is higher, overall income is lower, primarily in BSS [Business Solutions and Services].
One of the more significant contributing factors is the $25 million discretionary 401(k) pension contribution expense from the FY '10 fourth quarter. And while the fourth quarter has a lower margin rate, our full year FY '10 rate increased by 50 basis points.
And full year FY '10 operating income is above last year, despite revenue being lower by over $600 million. Moving to Chart 16.
Our EPS throughout FY '10 grew significantly as our tax rate decreased from our original guidance to 37%, to our final annual rate of 19.7%. If we adjusted the $5.28 EPS using the original 37.2% rate and added back the accelerated interest expense on the early debt retirement, you can see that we would have slightly exceeded our original midpoint guidance of $4.25, and important to point out for those who might otherwise suggest we got there through the tax rate.
The obvious message is that we came in where we said we would. Chart 17, selected balance sheet items.
I'd like you to focus on the shaded numbers in the Q4 FY '10 column. Our cash balance is about $500 million above last year.
Accounts payable is a remarkable $227 million lower than last year. Remarkable in the sense that we exceeded our cash flow target without growing our accounts payable balance.
This positions us for a better FY '11 free cash flow start and focus on our commitment to improve the quarterly volatility of inflows and outflows. And finally, you can see that the reduction in the debt balance, which manifests itself in a significant improvement in our leverage ratios.
Chart 18, delivers on another commitment we made to improve receivables and DSOs. We are four days better than a year ago and eight days better than last quarter.
Chart 19, displays selected cash flow items that make up free cash flow. As you can see this year, FY '10 working capital reductions fueled the performance.
Chart 21, lays out guidance for FY '11 and is relatively self-explanatory. The only point I would make is that implicit in the EPS range is a tax rate of 32%.
And I'll be very disappointed if somebody doesn't have a question on tax rates. Chart 22, is a comparison of EPS from FY '10 to the midpoint of our FY '11 guidance.
The purpose of the chart is to point out that while our year-over-year FY '11 absolute EPS only increased to $0.07. If you'll apply the FY '11 tax rate to FY '10, the FY '11 EPS of $5.35 represents a 20% increase over FY '10.
Chart 23, gives you some idea how we see EPS rolling out by quarter in FY '11. This is our best guess at the time and, of course, could change.
Before I get to my final summary chart and we open up the call for questions, I would like to offer some additional color around the NHS contract, its accounting and its general impact on our financials. The NHS contract is essentially, not totally, but essentially, a long-term fixed-price contract accounted for on a percentage-of-completion basis.
Revenue and earnings are recognized upon completion of milestones, each of which have a predetermined value. The overall profitability of the contract is derived by comparing frequently updated estimates of total contract cost at completion to the latest negotiated contract value.
Profitability is then expressed as a percentage of revenue, and incrementally recognized as the milestones complete. The Morecambe Bay go-live event is a milestone.
Not a significant milestone in terms of revenue value, and its delay to late May had a relatively minor impact on our fourth quarter revenue and profitability. As Mike Laphen pointed out, the progress in positive technical accomplishments of CSC and the NHS are frankly staggering.
The deployments will begin in earnest by the end of FY '11. Throughout FY '10 we were, and in FY '11, expect to be cash neutral, meaning our balance sheet investment in the program is not expected to grow and will begin to decrease as deployments increase.
The NHS is an important customer and we will continue to work hand-in-hand with the authority to ensure the continued success of the program. I hope you find it helpful in terms of how you should think about the NHS contract and to keep it in the proper context.
We would also like to thank our investors and the sell-side community for your patience these last several weeks, leading up to this call. As you know, the regulations do not permit us to comment or discuss financial matters selectively with individual investors.
Needless to say, it was difficult for us to remain silent, while the press speculated widely and inaccurately on the status of the NHS program. So in summary, as Chart 24 suggests, we feel good about FY '10 performance.
I think we substantially strengthened our business. We are excited about the dividend and excited about FY '11 outlook.
We continue to remain committed to the principle of transparency. And it's our hope that this material supports that objective.
That being said, I'll turn it back over to Bryan to begin the Q&A.
Bryan Brady
Thank you, Mike. Well, that completes our prepared remarks session.
And we will now open the call for questions. Operator, could I ask you to please introduce our callers?
Operator
[Operator Instructions] We'll take our first question today from Adam Frisch with Morgan Stanley.
Adam Frisch - Morgan Stanley
I wanted to ask you first about bookings for next year. I know the pipeline is a little bit lower than where it was in the third quarter.
The $18 billion a year is slightly lower than what you booked this year. Is that a number that you expect to have some conservatism there?
Or is that kind of the number that we should be expecting this year? And what does it say about growth?
Michael Laphen
Well, Adam, the number is $18 billion plus or greater than $18 billion. So read it in that context, if you would.
Last year was a phenomenal year. We think this coming year will be a very good year.
We think $18 billion plus is a very good read out. I think the only conservatism that you might see in that number is the near-term view on Europe and what might happen or not happen there.
But I think it's a good number.
Adam Frisch - Morgan Stanley
And so I wanted to follow up on Europe because you obviously have some exposure there. What's the feel on the ground in terms of new deals and the flow of business and so forth?
Is it as bad as what Wall Street is hearing in terms of sovereign debt and all those kinds of things? Or is there a difference between the issues that we're having and what you're dealing with on the ground?
Michael Laphen
Yes. I don't think those two are closely linked yet.
I think that remains to be played out. I would say that Europe, from an IT services standpoint, but particularly from a discretionary spend standpoint, is not recovering as quickly as the U.S.
marketplace. Having said that, it is picking up.
It is better than where it has been. It's just not quite as robust as the U.S.
market. I think fortunately for us, we play on both the outsourcing world and the consulting and services world.
We're continuing to see a significant appetite for outsourcing opportunities in Europe. And I think if the market does erode there, I think, we'll see continued and maybe even greater strength in the outsourcing market, which will offset, I think, to a significant portion on the discretionary side.
Adam Frisch - Morgan Stanley
I wanted to ask you if you think your ability -- your accuracy will get a little better? But I don't think it can get much worse than it was in fiscal '10.
What gives you confidence that the tax rate will be there at 32%? Are things still moving around with some of the tax settlements you had that I know Bryan was working hard on to resolve?
Or is that still kind of a number that's going to be all over the place for the near term?
Michael Mancuso
Well, and first of all, beauty is in the eye of the beholder. The declining tax rate is a good thing.
If it went the other way, I'm sure you'd have a different view. And kidding aside, we're still trying to clean up the mess Bryan left.
The reality is that what we know now, obviously, you know the company. We do business in almost 100 of taxing jurisdictions, et cetera, et cetera.
We've had a history of a high tax rate, but for the last 24 or 36 months. So we're working diligently to position the corporation to pay only that amount of taxes that we're legally responsible to pay obviously.
So we're restructuring the ownership of the corporation around the world to position us favorably in different jurisdictions, as our mix of income moves up and down, it's going to swing. And remind you that we're in the middle of the IRS audit of our 2005 to 2007 tax years.
And we expect some things will come rolling out of that. So long-winded answer to tell you, today, 32% is a very good number.
If you're asking me which direction it's going to go, I'm not going to try and speculate. But we're confident that that's the mark starting the year with.
And as events mature, we'll see.
Adam Frisch - Morgan Stanley
Two housekeeping items and then I'll turn it over. First, what was the FX impact to revs and what do you think it will be in fiscal '11?
How much of a headwind? And then the last question is, deferred revs were up by about 50% sequentially.
Was that all due to NHS?
Michael Mancuso
To the latter point, yes, predominantly. As far as revenue, if we were to look at our first half of the year or even our -- usually -- well, if we look out six months with today's projected exchange rate, et cetera, I think we'd see a couple $200 million, $300 million worth of potential headwinds.
With the chaos, if I can use that word, going on in Europe, who knows.
Adam Frisch - Morgan Stanley
And remind us of your hedging strategy, if there is any?
Michael Mancuso
Well, we have the natural hedge that most of our costs are incurred in local currency. So our currency risk effectively is translation risk more than its cost-risk, et cetera, kind of thing.
So we have a lot of natural hedges. Otherwise, where we don't, obviously we look earnestly at that as an opportunity.
And most of it manifests itself in other income. This year, we had $20 million or so of other income.
A good bit of that was hedging gain. So it's an active -- we're trying to keep an eye on a very volatile moving target.
Operator
Next, we'll hear from of Sri Anantha with Oppenheimer.
Srinivas Anantha - Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
Mike, is it possible to give a new set of color on contribution from NHS in your fiscal '11 guidance? And is there any further risk assuming you do not miss any more milestones to that guidance?
Michael Laphen
There's been -- I hate to do this. But again, we're constrained as to what we can say contractually.
But there's been different market assumptions out there in the range of 2% to 3%, and I wouldn't drift too far from those market assumptions.
Srinivas Anantha - Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
In the past, you've also talked about potential margin contribution from using offshore resources, as you migrate some of your outsourcing work. Where are you in that vertical process?
And what should we expect contribution on the margin front in fiscal year '11 from those initiatives?
Michael Laphen
Well, we'll continue our shift. In our Managed Services business, we're currently about 40% world -- what we call World Sourcing Services.
So that's offshore, onshore of the total world call centers. The target we have for this year is to increase that from 40% to 50%.
Srinivas Anantha - Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
And one last clarification. Mike, I think you mentioned in your prepared remarks and I missed it, what was the impact of paydown of debt on the EPS this quarter?
Michael Mancuso
There is about $30 million of accelerated interest expense. I think it's $0.16 or something.
It's on one of the back charts. But I think the impact is about $0.16 of additional cost impact on the debt.
Michael Laphen
There was a pull-forward of the interest expense, so it was an expense and not a pickup.
Operator
Next, we'll hear from Jason Kupferberg with UBS.
Jason Kupferberg - UBS Investment Bank
I wanted to start with a question on the discretionary spending environment in the BSS segment. Specifically, the qualitative comments that you made seem to suggest a little bit of incremental improvement more so in the U.S.
than Europe, which I guess isn't surprising to folks. But if you look at the numbers, the BSS bookings, I believe, in the March quarter were down about 10% or 11% year-over-year.
Last year, was a pretty easy comparison. I think, that was kind of the depth and trough of the recession.
So is this just an anomaly from a timing perspective? Is there anything company specific going on?
Are there other factors that work here? I just want to get a sense of -- then looking forward, what kind of contributions to the total bookings target in fiscal '11 would you expect to come from BSS, and when we'll start seeing a pick up there here in the June quarter?
Michael Laphen
Yes, I guess I would say to try and give you a little bit of color on this, Jason. First of all, just to reaffirm my comment around the U.S.
market, being a bit more robust than the European market, we are seeing pick up. We're not seeing large transformational opportunities popping on the horizon.
We are getting more discretionary projects from an exploratory standpoint, so that's obviously helping us. We're anticipating a more significant pickup in the second half of the fiscal year than the first half of the fiscal year.
One of the indicators we saw was that the local wins that I was talking about earlier in my comments, the vast majority of those happened in the third and fourth quarter as opposed to the first and second quarter last year. So that was a clear indication that we're seeing people come back into the market.
We're not seeing them come back in a big spending way yet. But the exploratory projects, typically, to a pick up on bigger projects over time and we're painting that about a six-month window.
In reality, I think, that will be driven very much by whether the recovery continues or whether recovery stumbles. That level of business is very dynamic.
Jason Kupferberg - UBS Investment Bank
But basically what you've assumed in your guidance is that there will be a better fiscal second half of '11 than first half?
Michael Laphen
Correct.
Jason Kupferberg - UBS Investment Bank
And then when we think about at the free cash flow expectations for fiscal '11, the greater than 90% of net income. I know you can't get into specific numbers on NHS, but can you give us a sense whether or not your fiscal '11 free cash flow forecast is more dependent or less dependent on the NHS contract than your free cash flow forecast was in fiscal '10?
Michael Mancuso
Jason, if you recall, what I said was, in my prepared remarks, that it was cash neutral in FY '10 and we expected it to be cash neutral in FY '11, which would lead me to conclude that our free cash flow in FY '11 will come from other sources, i.e., improvements in working capital, of course, from our net income, et cetera. We're not NHS-dependent in meeting our numbers, relatively speaking.
Jason Kupferberg - UBS Investment Bank
And then on the CapEx side, what have you assumed in your free cash flow guidance for fiscal '11? Because I think in the past, you've talked about kind of driving some lessening of the CapEx requirement in the business particularly as it relates to the outsourcing contracts.
Michael Mancuso
Right now, I'd tell you that we think that there's a slight uptick in CapEx in FY '11 because of the startup of the Zurich contract, to name one, and a couple of the other large deals at MSS. Right now, we see an uptick, not a violet uptick by any stretch.
But assuming the timing works out, you should see a little bit more CapEx in FY '11 than you did in FY '10.
Jason Kupferberg - UBS Investment Bank
In absolute terms or percent of revs?
Michael Mancuso
In absolute terms.
Operator
Next we'll hear from Bryan Keane with Crédit Suisse.
Bryan Keane - Crédit Suisse AG
I just wanted to go back to the revenue growth assumptions, the 4% to 7% growth for the fiscal year '11. Is there any acquisition growth that's in that estimate?
Michael Laphen
There's no major acquisition in that, Bryan. If we did tuck-in acquisitions, it would be included.
But there's no major acquisition in there.
Bryan Keane - Crédit Suisse AG
And for the year, what is the constant currency revenue growth assumption? Because given the rates of today, it almost looks like you're expecting double-digit constant currency revenue growth to be able to hit a 4% to 7% growth for the year.
Michael Mancuso
It is aggressive, I admit, relatively speaking to today's rates. If today's rates were to continue or get worse, obviously, then that would create significant headwinds to us.
It's an aggressive forecast given market conditions around the world, et cetera, et cetera. But we remain robust and optimistic that it's achievable in the range that we've talked about.
Bryan Keane - Crédit Suisse AG
And how about -- just constant currency growth then for the fiscal year. Any way to think about that, taking out the FX equation for the fiscal year '11, what you're expecting?
Michael Mancuso
If you tell me what the rates are, I'll give you the answer.
Bryan Keane - Crédit Suisse AG
No, just constant currency, so that exits out the rates.
Michael Mancuso
Well, I think it's probably slightly less -- well, maybe a tad more, actually. If we're 4% to 7% in GAAP numbers, probably more like 6% to 8%, 7% to 9% perhaps in constant currency.
Bryan Keane - Crédit Suisse AG
And then just turn in from me to the U.K. NHS contract.
Obviously, there's always a lot of press and speculations, so thanks for some of that clarification. Just a question on the memorandum of understanding.
Have you guys signed that or do you expect to sign that shortly? And what are some of the implications there?
Do you expect to take any write-downs or any reduction in rates?
Michael Laphen
We have not signed it. All of that was put on hold from a signing standpoint due to the slippage of the Morecambe Bay milestone, as well as the election taking place in the U.K.
That's what I was referring to in my comments earlier, that we're engaged with those discussions. I think those discussions are going well.
And given that it is a new government and given that there are new personnel involved at the executive level, I don't think it's unrealistic to assume that it would slip into the summer months to finalize that.
Bryan Keane - Crédit Suisse AG
And should we expect any kind of write-down or a change in the accounting as a result of signing that contract and considering it sounds like you will take a little bit of -- there'll be some value reduction at least in the contract?
Michael Laphen
No. We expect -- we're working with the customer.
We've gone into this trying to address earnings. I think you need to put the whole restructuring in perspective or realignment, if you will.
This is a large, long-term contract. We're very familiar with doing large and long-term contracts.
We don't expect contracts to stay, of this type, to stay static over a 10-year period. So we anticipate both within our financial structure of these contracts as well as the contractual framework that we'll need to adapt and change to the customer's changes in directions, needs or new environment.
So right now, we're straight ahead moving forward and expect to -- I think there's enough levers in a program of this size that we can reach an equitable and amicable agreement for both the NHS and for CSC.
Bryan Keane - Crédit Suisse AG
The first quarter earnings are just only a couple of pennies lower than the Street, I think, at $0.88. I assume, maybe, that some of that might be tax rate, Mike.
But is there also just some of the ramp up of some of this new business that might be coming out a little bit lower margin, so we shouldn't expect a lot of margin expansion in the first quarter as opposed to the rest of the year?
Michael Mancuso
I'd say you should expect an improvement in margin rate from what it was in FY '10 in the quarter. I think, as you know, as obviously we do historically, our first quarter and our first quarter margin rate versus our full year and year-end margin rate migrates up as the quarters matures.
It's a phenomenon mix of business, et cetera. So you shouldn't read anything else in there about lower mix and new business.
Cost reductions and the other things that Mike talked about will improve our margins this year on a total basis. And you should see an improvement this year first quarter margin rate versus first quarter a year ago.
Operator
We'll move on to George Price with Stifel, Nicolaus.
George Price - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
I just wanted to clarify a couple of things around currency. So Mike Mancuso, I think I heard you talk about at current rate, the $200 million to $300 million revenue headwind.
It sounded like that -- it wasn't clear to me if that was the first half of the year or for the whole year?
Michael Mancuso
It's more of the whole year, George, our hip shot today.
George Price - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
And just your comment in the Q&A, if today's rates continue to get worse -- I can't remember exactly what you said, but it sounded like even the forecast that you're giving out, 4% to 7%, might be tough. I guess, let's just say that rates continue, can you still hit at least the low end of the fiscal '11 revenue growth on a reported basis if FX rates stay the same throughout the entire year?
Michael Mancuso
We think so.
George Price - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
And then just on NHS, if I could. The press has been talking about recently a GBP 300 reduction.
It sounds like a GBP 300 cumulative reduction in your NHS contracts. Is that an accurate number, and can you talk about what duration that's being applied to?
I mean, is that over the full 10 years of the original contract? Is that over the remaining portion of the contracts?
Michael Laphen
Again, I can't get into the specifics. I guess, what I can say there is there has been discussions around a number of that magnitude.
That is over the life of the contract. And I think, again, you need to keep in the context that that's GBP 300 million out of GBP 3 billion.
So it's a manageable amount, I think, both for ourselves and for the NHS, if they choose to continue to move down that path.
George Price - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
Last question, just on the comment on the U.K. pension freeze, and I apologize if I missed it.
But did you give a margin or cash flow benefit in fiscal '11 from that freeze?
Michael Mancuso
I did not, George. Would you like one?
George Price - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
If you would be so kind, yes, sir.
Michael Mancuso
The impact on cash will not manifest itself in FY '11. In terms of P&L, there will be about $20 million.
And again, this is actuarially developed, so it could change. But there will be about a $20 million reduction year-over-year in pension expense as a result of the freeze.
Keeping in mind that the freeze is effective in July. And I'll add one other piece of color to the U.K.
pension plan renegotiation or freeze, if you will, is as part of the agreement with the trustees of the plan and works council, et cetera, we have agreed and negotiated with a funding plan to basically fund the deficit over a selected period of years. So that, discretely then, defines what our obligation is to fully fund the obligation kind of thing.
So we have a cash profile. I will tell you that we expect today, based on today's numbers, that the renegotiation of the plan over a five-year period should save us about $50 million or so in pension contributions over this five-year period, FY '11 to '15.
Beyond that, significantly more depending on the, obviously, the return on the pension investments. That helps a little bit to put it in context.
It's really aimed at capping the uncertainty or illuminating the uncertainty wrapped around defined benefit plans.
George Price - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
And if I could, just one more clarification on your comments on NHS. You said that you were neutral in fiscal '10.
You expect to be neutral on a cash basis on the contracts in '11. Is the progression going to be similar to what we've seen in the past, which I believe is you'll -- I mean, are you going to step up a little bit?
Still have investments that you have to do in the early part of the year and then basically recoup that to net out neutral in the back half of the year? Or is there going to be something different?
Michael Mancuso
I wouldn't look to it to be too drastically different than the past. I mean, it can always be perturbated by how the negotiations around the memo of understanding roll out, et cetera, in terms of scope and so on and so forth.
So with that caveat, being somewhat of an unknown at this point, and think about it in the same kind of pattern it's been over the last couple of years.
Operator
We'll move on to Karl Keirstead with Kaufman Bros.
Karl Keirstead - Kaufman Bros.
So it sounds like your fiscal '11 constant currency revenue growth guidance is about 7% to 8%. And I think for the start to work from here, Mike and Mike, people need to leave this call feeling like that's an achievable target.
So if we could just spend a second on this. First of all, Mike Mancuso, could you give a little color on the June quarter growth rate, so we can judge how back-end loaded the guidance is?
And then secondly, could you give a little color around how we get to that 7%, 8% by business unit? And specifically, if you're still comfortable with a high-single digit growth rate funding in NPS unit?
Michael Mancuso
Karl, relative to the last point in NPS, yes, we are still confident in the high-single digit revenue growth in NPS. One of the more recent events, recent in the last 24 hours, that adds to our confidence there is the announcement this morning from the TSA [Transportation Security Administration] that they have re-awarded to us the IT infrastructure contract that had been delayed by protest.
So we've re-won that, if you will, again and that's breaking news kind of thing. So as Mike indicated, we feel pretty good about NPS.
In terms of constant currency, I'm looking at a detailed chart in front of me and it fundamentally says that -- and I probably was a little bit too aggressive in my earlier response, that we grow about 5% roughly in constant currency using the midpoint of our guidance. So since the midpoint of our -- since our guidance is 4% to 7% and the midpoint would be $17 billion of our guidance, it pretty much says that both at GAAP rates and constant currency, we're looking at the same kind of growth.
Now detail by quarter, I don't have that detail in front of me, Karl, how it's going to fluctuate either by quarter or by business. But in a macro sense, those are the kind of numbers we see, again, assuming what we know today.
Michael Laphen
Yes, I would just -- just to amplify on that a little bit. We've given you the window of 4% to 7%.
And with what we know on currency today and the impact on currency that occurred since we put the budget process, we're still comfortable with that 4% to 7% range. I think what Mike was trying to say is if there's incremental negative impact on the currency, then we'd have to look at it at that point in time.
But right now, we're comfortable in that 4% to 7% range that we've given you. In terms of the NPS, we're feeling pretty good about our NPS.
We had bookings of $7 billion last year, that's a book-to-bill ratio of 1.15. We achieved a 90% win rate on our re-competes.
We have a pipeline of $20 billion to be awarded by the end of the fiscal year, with $6.7 billion of that already in the evaluation stage. As Mike mentioned, just as late as yesterday, the Transportation Security Administration awarded us an almost $500 million contract.
That's on the heels of the recently announced NOAA [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration] contract for climate evaluation that was over $300 million. We believe we're extremely well situated in our high-budget areas for the government including cyber, health and data center consolidation.
We have one of the Homeland Security's -- one of the two data centers where the consolidation would take place for the Homeland Security agency over the next several years. So we feel we're in very good position with NPS and I would emphasize a little bit that our moneys come not only from the IT budget but also from the O&M budget.
And the O&M budget continues to be well supportive.
Karl Keirstead - Kaufman Bros.
And if I could a quick follow up to Mike Mancuso. It looks like your March quarter free cash flow was comfortably above what you had guided to last quarter.
And assuming you didn't hit the Morecambe Bay NHS milestone at the end of March and you didn't get a cash flow payment, could you help us understand how you hit that free cash flow number without a Morecambe Bay cash payment?
Michael Mancuso
Well, again, Karl, recall that I said that the Morecambe Bay milestone was not a significant milestone as it related to revenue recognition. So you shouldn't imply from that because it didn't carry a lot of cash around with it, too.
Looking at the balance sheet, most of the cash came from earnings and working capital improvement, again, in the face of not seeing a buildup in the quarter in our payables. So it was the old-fashion, hard way, frankly.
Our receivables, obviously, improved. So beyond that, we're not getting into account-by-account, Karl.
It was a growing achievement. It's not unnatural if you go back to our fourth quarter of last year.
I believe our free cash flow number was over $1 billion in the quarter. So we're capable of significant improvement.
Obviously, all we want to do is take some of the excitement out of it. And Karl, if I may, I just want to add to something Mike said and remind all of you -- the folks on the call.
As we talked about constant currency, roughly round numbers, 40% of our revenue comes out of NPS, which is in, obviously, in U.S. dollars.
So our exposure to currency fluctuations is not perhaps as significant as some of our competitors and respective peers, so another thing to keep in mind as folks have anxiety around currency fluctuations.
Operator
Our final question will come from Ed Caso with Wells Fargo Securities.
Edward Caso - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
Can you just give a quick update, if any, on the request for equitable adjustment?
Michael Laphen
Well, as you know, we had two significant claims outstanding. One would be one that was settled last fiscal year, we're pleased to say.
The other one is within the court process. Probably won't get to any kind of a court settlement until next year sometime -- is the most likely outlook at this point in time.
Edward Caso - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
And just on the margin, how much of -- what keeps us from getting to the top or what sense is to the bottom of that range? Just two or three things that are the swing factors in the margin guidance.
Michael Laphen
Well, if you go back to my earlier comments, I listed five levers, I believe it was five, that we're working. If we hit all five successfully, we'll be at the top range.
If we hit an assortment or less than those five, we'll be at the lower end of the range. So if things, like, improved operational execution, we've identified specific areas where we're working that.
As I said earlier, with respect to moving into our world sourcing environment, we're going from 40% to 50% offshore this year. That's the plan.
So again, that plays into it. We're looking at exiting some lower-margin businesses, so depending on whether that happens.
And also, hopefully some improvement in the portfolio mix. So I think if you go back, it's actually six levers that we're looking at.
If we hit them all well, we'll do the top end. If we don't quite hit a home run on all, then we'll be down in the lower end.
Edward Caso - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
When you say exiting businesses, is that, like, divestitures or just that contracts that you're not rebidding?
Michael Laphen
No, that would be divestitures.
Edward Caso - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
And have you assumed that those -- what's in the margin improvement you also assume in your growth rate, so if you take it and add up to your revenue number?
Michael Laphen
No, we have not taken out, out of our revenue number. They're not particularly significant numbers in terms of the revenue.
Well, I'd like to thank everyone for joining us today. We look forward to you joining us again for our readout on the first quarter results for fiscal year '11.
Thank you very much.
Michael Mancuso
Thank you.
Operator
This does conclude today's conference. Thank you for your participation.