Nov 14, 2019
Operator
Greetings and welcome to the Hudson Technologies Third Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode.
A brief question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Jen Belodeau. Thank you.
You may begin.
Jen Belodeau
Thank you. Good evening and welcome to our conference call to discuss Hudson Technologies financial results for the third quarter of 2019.
On the call today we have, Ken Zugibe, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; and Brian Coleman, President and Chief Operating Officer. I'll now take a moment to read the safe harbor statement.
During the course of this conference call, we will make certain forward-looking statements. All statements that address expectations, opinions or predictions about the future are forward-looking statements.
Although, they reflect our current expectations and are based on our best view of the industry and of our businesses as we see them today, they are not guarantees of future performance. Please understand that these statements involve a number of risks and assumptions, and since those elements can change and in certain cases, they're not within our control, we would ask that you consider and interpret them in that light.
We urge you to review Hudson's Form 10-K and other SEC filings for a discussion of the principal risks and uncertainties that affect our businesses and our performance and other factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially. With that, I'll turn the call over to Kevin.
Go ahead, Kevin.
Ken Zugibe
Good evening and thank you for joining us. Despite the continuing challenges our industry is facing, we closed out 2019 selling season with solid third quarter revenue growth, driven by an increase in volume of certain refrigerants sold and growth within our DLA contract.
Pricing remained at levels consistent with what we saw at the end of the second quarter, but were lower when compared to pricing in the third quarter of 2018. During the third quarter R-22 pricing was approximately $9 per pound.
Recently the remaining two large allocation holders have raised R-22 prices and we are currently experiencing pricing above $10 per pound which is the first time that we have seen sales up at this price level this year. Although, R-22 pricing during this year's sales season was disappointing, we're encouraged that our volume has increased and we're experiencing the first upward trend in pricing in quite a while.
Additionally, now that one of the big three producers has announced that it is no longer supporting R-22 sales, looking forward we are optimistic about pricing and demand for R-22 in the 2020 sales season. There remains a large installed base of R-22 systems in the U.S.
Demand for comfort cooling and food refrigeration is strong and continues to grow. And given the expense associated with replacing or upgrading a refrigeration or cooling system, we expect demand for R-22 to continue through 2030 and beyond.
With the elimination of version production and importation in 2020, we expect to see a shortfall in the supply of R-22 and we believe our ability to reclaim and resell R-22 creates a tremendous opportunity and position Hudson to address the anticipated supply shortage and become the leading producer of R-22. Beyond R-22, it is important to remember that Hudson is competitively positioned at two points in the supply chain, with a strong national distribution network and the ability to provide all types of refrigerants anywhere in the country at any time.
This includes legacy gases such as CFCs, currently used gases including R-22 and HFCs, as well as next-generation HFO products. Additionally the industry will likely continue to phase out HFC refrigerants as a development and use of more environmentally friendly products continues.
We have the proprietary technology to evolve along with those changes and reclaim all of these gases more quickly and efficiently than any competitor, positioning us as a leading supplier and producer for the foreseeable future. During the last two selling seasons, the entire industry saw a significant decline in pricing in almost all refrigerants.
As we are steadily selling off our higher-cost FIFO layers, we've increased overall sales volume to our customers and have positioned the company to benefit from the eventual stabilization of our industry pricing dynamics. 2019 has been a challenging year, but as evidenced by our increased sales volume, we're confident about our long-range prospects and we remain focused on growing our market share and leadership position.
Unfortunately, as of today, we remain noncompliant with the financial covenants contained in our term loan and our revolving credit facility. Brian will provide more detail around this situation.
But in short, we don't believe that the covenant defaults relate to a liquidity issue but rather relate to a leverage issue under the current covenant structure. Our brands, Aspen and Hudson, are well-known and well-respected in the marketplace and we have an established and growing customer base.
Perhaps most importantly, we move forward with the knowledge and experience gained from our more than 30 years in business. Time and again we have demonstrated our agility in the face of adverse market conditions and we are intently focused on leveraging our competitive positioning in the supply chain our enhanced portfolio of products, our technology, and our large customer base to grow our market share and leadership position.
Now, I'll turn the call over to Brian to review the financials. Go ahead Brian.
Brian Coleman
Thank you, Kevin. For the third quarter ended September 30th, 2019, Hudson recorded revenues of $45.6 million, a 13% increase compared to the $40.5 million in the comparable 2018 period.
The increase in revenues was due to increase in refrigerant volumes and growth with the DLA contract, offset by a decline in prices of certain refrigerants sold during the 2019 quarter when compared to 2018. SG&A expense for the third quarter of 2019 was $8.3 million, an increase of $900,000 from the $7.4 million in the third quarter of 2018.
The increase in SG&A was primarily related to over $1 million of professional fees regarding activities with the lenders and insurance expense. The net income for the third quarter of 2019 was $2.7 million or $0.06 per basic and diluted share.
During the third quarter of 2019, as previously announced, we settled a working capital dispute with Airgas around Hudson's acquisition of Aspen Refrigerants in the amount of $8.9 million. Net loss for the third quarter of 2018 was $13.9 million or $0.33 per basic and diluted share.
Included in the $13.9 million third quarter 2018 loss or approximately $9 million in non-cash charges related to a deferred tax reserve and approximately $2 million in non-recurring charges related to the acquisition and integration of ARI or Aspen Refrigerants. As Kevin mentioned earlier, the company failed to comply with financial covenants in our term loan and revolving credit facilities at September 30th, 2019.
We are currently in default under those agreements. Other than the financial covenants, the company has been fully complied with all of its debt payments and other obligations on a timely basis and had over $23 million of availability pursuant to the borrowing base formula and its revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2019.
During the third quarter of 2019, the company utilized cash from operations to pay over $18 million of debt. As such, the company does not believe the covenant default relates to liquidity issue but rather relates to a leverage issue on the current covenant structure.
We are working closely with our lenders to secure waivers and amendments under both the term loan and revolving credit facility. The lenders do have the right to declare all amounts under these facilities to be immediately due and payable and there could be no assurances that the company will be able to attain any such waivers or amendments.
We're at a similar position last year with our lenders. And while there are no guarantees, we believe that the company its advisers and the lenders and their advisers, can reach an agreement on these matters.
I will now turn the call back over to Kevin.
Ken Zugibe
Thanks Brian. We remain energized by long-term opportunity in front of us.
And with our proven ability to evolve along with our industry, we believe we're well-positioned to take advantage of the changing market dynamics. The refrigerant industry has long been a fluid marketplace.
And in Hudson we have focused our efforts on ensuring that we have the right products, technology and people in place to capitalize on this dynamic environment and to expand our leadership role in the refrigerant reclamation business. Thank you all for your continued support of Hudson.
And now Brian, Nat and I will take your questions. Operator, please open the call to questions.
Operator
Thank you. We will now be conducting a question-and-answer session.
[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Steve Dyer, Craig-Hallum. Go ahead please.
Ryan Sigdahl
Hey guys, Ryan Sigdahl on for Steve. A few questions, I guess on the recent price increase.
What's been the market reaction to the raise? And then has that been across the whole industry?
Did others follow suit behind the large guys that did it first?
Ken Zugibe
I'd say a little bit of yes and no. Meaning we're in the wintertime.
So it's nothing the same as the middle of the season. So volumes, obviously, are nowhere near where they'd be in the summer.
But that said, as we saw the prices come from the big guys, the reason we're able to get 10 is because others have followed suit. If we were -- if they stayed down there, we wouldn't be able to do.
So it doesn't mean that everyone in the chain has done that. There's some stragglers always.
But across the board, we're seeing others not just the main producers or the big allocation holders with higher prices. So we're not alone out there.
But again there could be a couple of stragglers.
Ryan Sigdahl
And then just one quick follow-up on that. I guess, is it primarily a function of kind of the supply-demand environment and getting closer to the 2020 full phase-out here?
Or is it -- was it just trying to kind of push through a price just to test the market's reaction, I guess in a seasonally slow time? So it seems like an odd time of the year to push through pricing I guess.
So any color I guess on what you're hearing on why they decided now?
Ken Zugibe
We've seen at times that producers others raised price in Q4 as sort of a precursor to price increases that will happen in the following spring and so forth. We can't obviously predict that that's the action happening right now, but we have seen this happen before that it's setting the stage for further price increases.
But we're assuming again that the genesis behind that is there's only a certain amount of supply that they would have in stockpile and they're limiting their supply and that's what is the first that they would be limiting their supply which would raise the price and follow -- the market would follow. So, this was the first sign of some of limiting their supply by raising the price.
Ryan Sigdahl
Great. Then switching over, I mean, volume was up nicely in the quarter.
Was that a function of you guys trying to push through some of that higher priced inventory? Or was it a strength in the industry?
Ken Zugibe
It was more -- last year we had a couple of cycles where we were not as competitive as we, let's say, in hindsight ought to have been, because there were price declines occurring that we thought were going to be temporary and it became more permanent. So throughout this entire year, we've been more aggressive or returning to more normal pricing practices compared to the 2018 season.
And this just simply was a reflection of let's say that behavior. Again, this year like last year, people were buying much later in the season, because again most of our customers were seeing or acting in that just-in-time buying pattern as they did in 2018 too.
Ryan Sigdahl
One more for me and then I'll hop back in the queue here. So kind of back to inventory, how do you guys feel, I mean, it was down nicely in the quarter here?
How do you feel about where you are exiting the quarter? And do you think this is a good base to go off of?
Or do you think you'll need to grow it into the selling season next year or potentially even further rationalize it?
Ken Zugibe
We're probably getting to a baseline of inventory that total balance. So you'll see some ups and downs, but you won't see the kind of large inventory balances that we carried the last couple of years.
We're trying to turn our inventory over more quickly than we had previously done.
Ryan Sigdahl
Great. That’s it for me.
Thanks, guys.
Operator
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Thank you.
Your next question will come from Walter Young, [ph] Edmunds Private Capital. Go ahead please.
Unidentified Analyst
Good afternoon. I'm interested in the covenants of course.
Are you also negotiating with others -- other lenders besides the original lending group?
Ken Zugibe
We really are focused on trying to settle the matter with the existing lenders and that we still believe that at some point in time we'll end up with different lenders. But we're trying to resolve everything with the existing lenders first before we move on.
Unidentified Analyst
Good luck. Thanks.
Ken Zugibe
Thanks
Operator
Your next question comes from Craig Hoagland, Anderson Hoagland & Co. Go ahead please.
Craig Hoagland
Thanks. Just wondering if you can give us any kind of forward look on cash flow for the fourth quarter.
Do you expect that to be positive and to pay down more debt?
Ken Zugibe
It may very well be part of all this. In some respects we've been building some cash because we're trying to settle everything out here.
The inventory may not change materially between now and the end of the year in terms of total dollars. That's where we've seen a lot of generation of cash to date.
So for the moment, we would say we're probably at the point of let's say cash generation for the 12 months would be similar to the nine months but it doesn't mean that we wouldn't get more dollars at inventory.
Craig Hoagland
Great. Okay.
Thanks.
Operator
Thank you. There are no further questions at this time.
I would now like to turn the floor back over to Kevin for closing comments.
Ken Zugibe
Okay. I would like to thank all of our employees, our long-time shareholders and those that have recently joined for their support.
Thanks everyone for participating in today's call. We look forward to speaking to you after the fourth quarter.
Thanks again.