Apr 30, 2013
Executives
Jake Elguicze - Vice President of Investor Relations and Treasurer Benson F. Smith - Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Member of Non-Executive Equity Awards Committee Thomas E.
Powell - Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Executive Vice President
Analysts
Lawrence S. Keusch - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division David R.
Lewis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division Matthew Taylor - Barclays Capital, Research Division Jonathan J. Palmer - Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc., Research Division Anthony Petrone - Jefferies & Company, Inc., Research Division Christopher C.
Cooley - Stephens Inc., Research Division James Sidoti - Sidoti & Company, LLC
Operator
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the First Quarter 2013 Teleflex Incorporated Earnings Conference Call. My name is Angela, and I'll be your operator today.
[Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this call is being recorded for replay purposes. I would now like to turn the call over to Jake Elguicze, Treasurer and Vice President of investor Relations.
Please proceed, sir.
Jake Elguicze
Thank you, operator, and good morning, everyone. And welcome to the Teleflex Incorporated First Quarter 2013 Earnings Conference Call.
The press release and slides to accompany this call are available on our website at www.teleflex.com. As a reminder, this call will be available on our website, and a replay will be available by dialing (888) 286-8010, or for international calls, (617) 801-6888, passcode 82225144.
Participating on today's call are Benson Smith, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Thomas Powell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Benson and Tom will make pre-prepared remarks and then we'll open up the call to questions.
Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that some of the matters discussed in the conference call will contain forward-looking statements regarding future events as outlined on Slide 4. We wish to caution you that such statements are in fact forward-looking in nature and are subject to risks and uncertainties, and actual events or results may differ materially.
The factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially include, but are not limited to, factors made in our press release today, as well as our filing with the SEC, including our Form 10-K, which can be accessed on our website. With that, I'd like to now turn the call over to Benson.
Benson F. Smith
Thanks, Jake, and good morning, everyone. On today's call, I'll begin with an overview of the results for the first quarter and discuss some strategic highlights.
Tom will then provide you with a more detailed review of our financial performance, including details of our product line and geographic revenue mix, and then finally, our outlook for 2013. So beginning with our financial highlights.
Building upon the momentum generated over the last 2 years, the first quarter of 2013 was another very solid quarter for Teleflex with revenues reaching approximately $412 million. This represents an increase of 8.2% versus the prior year quarter on both an as reported and constant currency basis.
When adjusting for the impact of 2 fewer shipping days we had this quarter, our constant currency revenue growth would've been even higher, totaling approximately 10.5% increase. Turning to adjusted gross and operating margins, they were 48.8% and 14.7%, respectively.
This represents a year-over-year improvement of 44 basis points at the gross margin line, but a decline of 119 basis points at the operating margin line. Year-over-year gross margin improvement was primarily due to the mix benefit of higher margin LMA product sales, as well as the continued benefit we're seeing from price increases.
And while in line with our internal expectations, the decline in year-over-year adjusted operating margin was due to the inclusion of the medical device excise tax and expenses associated with businesses that were acquired after the first quarter of 2012 that were not in our prior year results. I'm pleased to say that despite operating in what is a more difficult macro environment, as well as dealing with headwinds, such as 2 fewer shipping days, the medical device excise tax and the impact of our convertible notes on our weighted average shares calculation due to the depreciation of our stock price, the company was still able to generate adjusted earnings per share of $1.03, representing an increase of 4% over the prior year period.
Let's now move to some of the strategic highlights for the quarter. During the first quarter, the average selling prices of our products continued to expand, marking the seventh consecutive quarter that the company has been able to attain positive year-over-year pricing.
And while at slightly lower levels than we've seen recently, this quarter pricing contributed 55 basis points of revenue growth. Our Latin American businesses led the way, up 298 basis points.
That was followed by our Asian businesses which achieved price improvements of 130 basis points. Next was our North American business, which was up 78 basis points.
And finally, our European business experienced a slight decline in average selling prices that totaled approximately 22 basis points. This marks a reversal in the positive pricing trend we have seen out of Europe during the course of 2012.
During the first quarter of 2013, a few competitors were particularly aggressive in the pricing of some tenders. We are monitoring this situation and want to take a balanced approach towards trying to increase price without giving up future volume in some European countries.
As far as our outlook on pricing is concerned, from an overall company perspective, we expect pricing to moderately improve for the remainder of the year from the levels we saw during the first quarter of 2013. Moving to R&D investment and the sales of recently introduced products.
In this past quarter, the company continued to make progress with our internal product development efforts. R&D spending was up 30% or 60 basis points from the prior year quarter.
From this investment came newly introduced products, which contributed 113 basis points of revenue growth for the quarter. New product sales were most significant in Europe, led by sales of our customized ASK product offering.
In addition to new product revenue, we also recently received several market clearances from FDA. One of the most notable ones was the 510(k) that we received on our next-generation vascular positioning system.
The ARROW VPS G4 Device is the only system to use micro-doppler ultrasound technology in combination with intravascular ECG. This VasoNova next-generation device offers state-of-the-art design and technology, providing easy-to-follow symbols with further enhancements such as statement of final catheter position, improved sterile field capability, and Wi-Fi access to enable integration with hospital data management systems.
The G4 device is used in conjunction with the accompanying disposable ARROW VPS Stylet and will be available in the United States in the second quarter of this year. We expect this newly designed product to continue the good adoption we've seen to date with our catheter and navigation technology.
During the first quarter, we closed another 17 accounts and currently have our technology in approximately 80 hospitals. Another recently received clearance was granted to our ARROW JACC with Chlorag+ard Technology.
This product is a long-term, small-bore, antimicrobial and antithrombogenic catheter that gives clinicians a single, less-invasive option for critically ill patients for the duration of their therapy. This catheter is specifically designed for the non-physician vascular access specialist, an emerging trend within health care is the placement of central venous catheters by non-physicians.
The ARROW JACC is another example of how Teleflex continues to innovate and bring products to market that satisfy clinical needs, as well as facilitate positive changes we are seeing emerging in the vascular access space. The first insertion of this device occurred recently, and we expect full-market launch of this product to occur during the fourth quarter of 2013.
And before I move onto provide with an update on LMA, the last regulatory approval that I would like to call your attention to is the 510(k) received from the ISO-Gard Mask with CleanAir Technology. Launching in the second quarter, the ISO-Guard Mask could change clinical practice with one of our existing call points.
There is a significant body of research pointing to waste anesthetic gas hazards, or WAG, and the impact it has on health care workers' safety. According to OSHA, some potential effects include nausea, dizziness, headaches and fatigue, as well as sterility, miscarriages and liver and kidney diseases.
This has led to WAG scanning in the O.R. and sophisticated air-exchange systems to minimize hazardous gases.
This issue, however, remains largely unaddressed in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit, or PACU, also referred to as the recovery room. Because the patient is the main source of WAG in the recovery room, the systems used in operating rooms really have no application, and it's more difficult to control a clinician exposure to the breathing zone of the patient.
In order to best address care for the patient and manage this risk to the clinician, we've developed ISO-Gard Mask with CleanAir Technology. Now let's move on to discuss LMA.
Teleflex has owned LMA for about 6 months now and it continues to do quite well for us. During the first quarter, LMA products contributed approximately $33.5 million in revenue.
As you'll recall, LMA provides us with a market share of leading series of products with gross margin in excess of our longer-term, corporate-wide goal of 55%. LMA performance and integration efforts continue to run slightly ahead of schedule.
As a result, the adjusted earnings per share contribution from LMA in the first quarter was greater than our initial expectations. This was another reason why the company was able to achieve year-over-year earnings per share expansion despite the additional weighted share averages from the convertible notes.
And before I turn the call over to Tom, I would like to provide you with an update on GPOs, IDNs and the profitability improvement initiatives that are underway at the company. During the past quarter, we continued to expand our GPO and IDN relationships.
In Q1, we closed a total of 10 agreements, 5 of these awards were brand new. These new wins were across several of our product lines including VasoNova's VPS technology, airway management products, as well as ligation and suture product offerings.
Turning to our profitability initiatives, the reduction of our North American Distribution Center footprint remains on track. We continue to expect this initiative to be complete by the third quarter of this year.
And despite incurring approximately $1.2 million of redundant cost in the quarter associated with the operation of our legacy distribution facilities, it remains our expectation that the move to a centralized distribution center will be approximately breakeven over our full year of 2013 results, with additional operating leverage occurring in 2014 and beyond. Finally, we've had a project underway for quite some time now related to the integration of the legacy Arrow ERP system into the existing Teleflex SAP platform.
That project is also on schedule, and we anticipate completion at the end of the second quarter. We're in the process of working with our customers, and we do not currently anticipate there being any type of service disruptions.
With that, I will now turn the call over to Tom and he can walk you through our most recent quarter financial performance in more detail. Tom?
Thomas E. Powell
Thanks, Benson, and good morning, everyone. Revenues for the first quarter were $411.9 million.
This represents an increase of 8.2% on both an as reported and constant currency basis versus the first quarter of 2012. The growth in constant currency revenue is largely due to the acquisition of LMA, which contributed approximately 8.8% growth.
In addition, the sales of recently introduced products added approximately 113 basis points of growth, while price increases contributed another 55 basis points of growth. Partially offsetting these gains were lower volumes associated with 2 fewer shipping days in the first quarter of 2013 as compared to 2012.
Turning to gross profit. Adjusted gross profit and margin were $201.1 million and 48.8%, respectively.
This compares to $184.1 million and 48.4% in the prior year quarter. And as Benson mentioned in his opening remarks, the increase in gross profit and margin in the first quarter is primarily due to the acquisition of LMA, as well as selective price increases.
Let's now move to a discussion of operating margins. For the first quarter of 2013, adjusted operating margins were 14.7%.
This represents a decrease of 119 basis points versus the prior year quarter. The decline in adjusted operating margin can largely be attributed to medical device excise tax and additional amortization and operating expenses associated with the late-stage technology acquisitions, which were completed after the first quarter of 2012.
If we were to exclude these costs, the adjusted operating margin would've been approximately 16.7%. Turning now to taxes.
The GAAP tax rate for the first quarter of 2013 was 21.7%. Included in the quarterly rate were a discrete tax benefit related to the reinstatement of the R&D tax credit due to the improvement in rate as a result of mix.
However, on a non-GAAP basis, the tax rate for the quarter was 27.9% and largely in line with our original plan assumptions. While the GAAP rate of 21.7% appears attractive, what is most relevant is the non-GAAP rate of 27.9% as this is the rate implicit in our adjusted earnings per share.
And now turning to earnings per share. Adjusted earnings per share for the first quarter were $1.03, representing an increase of approximately 4% versus the prior year quarter.
Before I move on, I would like to clarify that the dilution impact of the convertible notes on the first quarter earnings per share. As an outcome of depreciation of the stock price in the first quarter and the accounting mechanics associated with our convertible notes and related warrants, an additional 1.6 million shares were included in the weighted average share count.
This solution negatively impacted our first quarter adjusted earnings per share by approximately $0.04. As a reminder, there are 2 components underlying the additional 1.6 million shares.
One component is related to dilution from the warrants. During the first quarter, this component increased weighted average share count by approximately 300,000 additional shares.
The second component is related to the convertible notes themselves. During the first quarter, this component increased weighted average share count by approximately 1.3 million additional shares.
It is relevant to keep in mind that upon maturity, a share dilution from the convertible notes would be offset by the shares due to Teleflex under the convertible note hedge agreement, which we entered into in August 2010. For accounting purposes, however, since the impact of the convertible notes hedge agreement is anti-dilutive, under U.S.
GAAP, we exclude this offset from the calculation of diluted shares. And as a result, the current accounting dilution is greater than the economic dilution because the share count impact of the convertible hedge agreement is excluded from diluted share count, given their anti-dilutive nature.
Let's now move on to a more detailed review of our constant currency product line and geographic revenue results. Critical Care revenue in the first quarter was up 12% totaling $287 million.
The increase in constant currency revenue was due to higher sales of urology and anesthesia products, including the addition of LMA. Partially offsetting these growth rates was a decline in sales of respiratory and vascular products and the impact of having fewer shipping days in the quarter.
Surgical care revenues in the first quarter was up 3.3%, totaling $74.7 million. The growth in surgical products revenue was primarily the result of increased sales of ligation and access products.
Partially offsetting this growth was a decline in sales of chest drainage and general surgical instrument products, as well as the impact of having fewer shipping days. Cardiac Care revenue for the first quarter was down 7.3% and totaled $18.9 million.
The decline in cardiac revenue was primarily due to lower sales of balloon pumps in the United States, as well as the impact of fewer shipping days. And lastly, OEM revenue for the quarter was down 1.1% and totaled $31.3 million.
The decrease in OEM revenue was largely due to reduced catheter sales -- or ,excuse me, was largely due to reduced sales of catheter products and the impact of having fewer shipping days. Next, I'll take you through our top line performance from a geographic perspective.
Revenue in the Americas segment in the first quarter of 2013 was up 8.5% and totaled $195.8 million. The increase in constant currency revenue was due to LMA product sales, new product introductions and price increases.
Somewhat offsetting this growth was the impact of having fewer shipping days in the quarter as compared to the prior year. Moving to EMEA.
Revenue in this segment was up 5.4% and totaled $142.4 million in the first quarter. The increase in revenue in EMEA was due to the LMA product sales and new product introductions.
This segment was also negatively impacted by fewer shipping days in the quarter, as well as the slight year-over-year decline in average selling prices. Finally, sales in the Asia segment were up 26.8%, totaling $42.4 million.
The increase in this segment was due to LMA product sales and price increases. Next, I'd like to provide you with an update regarding our full year 2013 financial outlook.
Let me begin by reaffirming the 2013 constant currency revenue growth and adjusted earnings per share ranges that we initially provided last December. In 2013, we continue to expect constant currency revenue growth of between 11% and 13%.
Similar to our revenue projections, our expectations for gross and adjusted operating margins remain as previously communicated. We continue to project gross margin to be in the range between 50% and 51% for the year.
It's our expectation that year-over-year gross margin expansion will be driven by pricing initiatives, improved product mix and cost reduction programs. In addition, in 2013, we will have the benefit of a full year contribution of LMA product sales, which carry an above-average margin.
We continue to project adjusted operating margins to be in the range between 16% and 17% for 2013. This range includes the impact of the medical device tax.
Without the medical device tax, our adjusted operating margins are projected to be between 17% and 18%. Finally, we continue to expect 2013 adjusted earnings per share to be in the range of $4.70 to $4.90.
And similar to the remarks I made in our last earnings conference call, from a cadence perspective, we continue to project adjusted earnings per share to be greater in the second half of 2013 versus the first half, with particular strength in the fourth quarter. The first half of 2013 earnings will be impacted by the following: the amortization and operating expenses associated with the late-stage technology acquisitions, which were completed mid-2012, and therefore, the expenses are not in the prior year run rate until the second half; additional cost associated with the transition of the new distribution center, which is projected to turn accretive in the second half; and the impact of the medical device tax.
Finally, as I mentioned earlier, our share price has appreciated nicely. As a result, our weighted average share count will also increase to account for the convertible notes, and this will have a dilutive effect on earnings.
Currently offsetting the per share impact of convertible notes are modestly improved expectations for foreign currency, slight improvements in LMA business expectations and good overall operating expense control. In total, the puts and the takes are about equal, and we continue to project 2013 adjusted earnings per share in the range of $4.70 to $4.90.
That completes my prepared remarks. With that, I'd like to now turn the call back to the operator for questions.
Operator?
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Please standby for your first question, which comes from the line of Larry Keusch from Raymond James.
Lawrence S. Keusch - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division
I guess, Benson, first question is on price. Obviously, the 55 basis points was below what you're trending last year, I recognize that.
You are now obviously anniversary-ing a bunch of the price increases, but how was that relative to your expectations in the quarter? And if it was different, what may have changed and how should we think about that going forward?
I know you indicated that you expect it to step up some, but just some color on why that would happen and where we should be thinking about it for the year?
Benson F. Smith
So we began to see some more competitive pricing show up on European tenders and we gave our European managers the flexibility to be able to respond to that. So I think our overarching goal with pricing, not just this year but really for the next several years, is to push our pricing to the extent that we can without putting volume at risk.
And -- so we wanted to be responsive to some of those tenders that were coming in, in Europe. The second area, which also had an impact on it was we were in the midst of a changeover of our general manager in Japan.
We had a significant price increase scheduled on the calendar for Japan, didn't want to go through that without a manager -- without the new manager in place there. So we expect to move forward on that.
And our current expectations that we'll see -- we'll see some improvement in our overall pricing through the balance of the year.
Lawrence S. Keusch - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division
And do you -- any sense of, I know internally you do, but externally, can you give us any sense of where you think it can be for the year?
Benson F. Smith
Yes, so I -- we started off this year in the expectation of about 100 basis points. We think that's going to be a little bit more difficult to get to because of the situation in Europe right now.
So I think we expect somewhere in the 70-basis-point range right now from what we can tell. But again, our key goal here is to be -- is to continue to be competitive in the marketplace as well.
Lawrence S. Keusch - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division
Yes, understood. Okay.
And then 2 other just quick ones. Number one, can you give us a feel for the organic growth when you try to adjust for the days?
And then, I think if I got this right, the free cash flow looked like there wasn't a whole lot this quarter, just it looked like working capital was up in the quarter. And so, any thoughts around how should we think about free cash flow generation for the year?
Benson F. Smith
I'll let Tom take care of that question first, then I'll get back to you on the revenue number.
Thomas E. Powell
Yes, you are correct. In the first quarter, free cash flow was a little bit lower than we've seen in the past and that's in part due to working capital, most notably inventories.
We had mentioned that we are in the process of rolling out an SAP project to some sites and we're building up some inventories, just a safety stock in connection with that. So on a full year basis, we don't anticipate that inventories will be up markedly, other than the addition of bringing, obviously, the LMA business into ours.
So we'd expect free cash flow on a full year basis to be relatively comparable to what we had the last year and up slightly given a little larger revenue base.
Benson F. Smith
So getting into the revenue projections, as I mentioned in my remarks, just accounting for the extra 2 days would have brought both our constant currency and as reported revenue up above that 10.5% number. There was just a series of onetime events that contributed probably to another 50 basis points.
So I think that the run rate for our revenue, taking those things out of -- putting it into context, would be in about that 11% number, which from our perspective, put us where we felt we needed to be first quarter. I would remind you that we were of the opinion that the first half of this year was going to be a little bit less favorable comparisons than the second half.
Lawrence S. Keusch - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division
Does that imply that organic growth, when I remove LMA, specifically, was sort of in the low-single-digit range, is that fair?
Benson F. Smith
Yes.
Operator
Next question comes from David Lewis from Morgan Stanley.
David R. Lewis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
A couple of [indiscernible] questions here. I guess, just first going back to last quarter in some of the detail you've provided, you sound, Benson, that LMA was ahead of schedule.
I think last quarter, you tried to quantify what you think the relative earnings accretion was for LMA. Can you just kind of reset us again through where you first stated you thought LMA accretion could be, which I think was $0.31 to $0.37?
And in terms of what you saw in the fourth quarter versus the first quarter impact and what you think -- or how LMA is trending versus that range?
Benson F. Smith
Yes. So we -- I think the numbers that we used and have been -- consistent around have been $0.35 to $0.40 accretion this year.
I would say that we feel quite comfortable that those numbers are going to be attained. There are some puts and takes in some other parts of the P&L that would lead us to probably kind of keep that expectation corralled in around that range still.
Most of the things that have been happening up to this point that are ahead of schedule actually affect moving forward some of the accretion in 2015 into 2014. So we would expect to see most of the accretion that we had been planning in 2015 to roll into 2014.
So instead of $0.15 in 2014, we think it's going to be closer $0.30 in 2014 and that's where the biggest sort of ahead of schedule kind of comments really apply as opposed to this year.
Thomas E. Powell
And just to connect kind of the $0.31 to $0.37, David, you had referenced versus the $0.35 to $0.40 that Benson did, we had assumed there were $0.03 to $0.04 that we're going to get in 2012 associated with the acquisition. And so the $0.31 to $0.37 that you referenced would be the incremental this year, and the $0.35 to $0.40 would be that in total.
David R. Lewis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Yes, understood. And Benson, the commentary in the call here, maybe you can just talk to us a little bit the back half of the year outlook in 2 specific buckets.
One, margins that you had been very explicit, this is probably going to be the toughest margin quarter of the year. Maybe Tom can talk to us about margin rends throughout the balance of the year and the drivers of that improvement.
And specifically as it relates to organic growth trends, factors we should be considering. It sounds like price will get better across the quarters with Japan.
But specifically on organic growth, is it just a series of comp adjustments throughout the back of the year that get you more comfortable with growth improvement or other dynamics we may be using? So just your thoughts in organic growth and maybe Tom's thoughts on margin progression?
Benson F. Smith
So addressing the organic growth numbers, again without trying to get too much into the weeds, there were a number of kind of unique situations first quarter. For instance, in OEM sales we actually had a decline of 1% in revenue versus the typical 3% to 5% revenue growth.
A lot of that had to do with a paybacks back quarter last year, which elevated their sales growth for the first half of the year as they were responding to that back order, which shows up as an unfavorable comparison this year to last year. And without trying to go through all of those, there's sort of 5 or 6 things that fall into that kind of bucket that have a more negative effect and aren't likely to persist.
There has been a fair amount of conversation about decreased utilization. And again, I think, this affects us less than other competitors, but where that happened in the first quarter was a relatively precipitous decline in physician calls.
And our experience here is that, that does tend to have an immediate impact and then usually, what happens is there is an increase in acuity 3 to 6 months down the road. It's an area we're watching pretty closely, but we would expect to see that mitigate quite a bit by the end of the year.
There's only a certain amount you can postpone the kind of conditions where most of our products are used in. We also will continue new product launches throughout the balance of the year.
And again, expect some modest improvements in pricing. But I would say on that point, we are moving very aggressively into longer-term gross margin improvements that are not revenue dependent and are not pricing dependent.
I think we're taking a pretty conservative view of the market. And overall, aren't anticipating an uptick in the macro conditions to get the improvement we're trying to get.
Thomas E. Powell
So just a little bit on margins. So for the first quarter, gross margin came in -- or adjusted gross margin came in at 48.8%.
A couple things that you want to understand in those numbers. First of all, we talked about some of the investment we're making to consolidate facilities.
So in the first quarter, we had some expenses associated with the consolidation of our North American Distribution Centers. We're essentially consolidating 3 distribution centers into 1, as well as consolidating the LMA distribution center into that 1.
And we're largely completed or pretty much completed through 3 of the 4 initiatives. We expect to wrap that up in kind of the early Q3 timeframe.
So there's an expense this quarter, we expect that to turn accretive in the back half of the year. In addition, we also had some expenses associated with the consolidation of a distribution center in Europe and the exit of a warehouse in Asia.
So some cost that we incurred in the first quarter that we don't expect to reoccur back half of the year. And also, we expect that North American Distribution Center will turn accretive in the back half.
We also had some unfavorable performance in the first quarter from a manufacturing perspective that was -- that actually occurred in the fourth quarter and rolled out in the inventory in the first quarter. We don't expect that to continue in the second.
Based on what we saw, manufacturing performance was pretty good in Q1 and don't expect to have some unfavorable variances rolling out in the second quarter related to that which we again saw in Q1. In addition, some additional drivers to the back half that will help us increase margins.
We will continue to put cost-improvement programs into place that will help drive cost out. We also have generally a higher level of revenues in the second and third quarter, and even higher level in the fourth quarter, which will help us further leverage our fixed overhead cost.
And then we're also projecting some more positive mix in the back half of the year as a result of some stronger growth in some higher margin regions and businesses. So as we look at the margin throughout the year, we expect it to continue to build quarter after quarter throughout the year and still get to our kind of gross margin to target of 50% to 51% on a full year basis.
Operator
Next question comes from the line of Matt Taylor from Barclays.
Matthew Taylor - Barclays Capital, Research Division
So I wanted to just ask about the guidance. You talked about keeping guidance the same in -- just modestly lower pricing, is there any other change in assumptions with regard to either LMA, new products or volume growth?
Benson F. Smith
With regard to guidance, we really are staying in the same reach in terms of volume growth. Pricing, as mentioned, is a little bit softer than what was initially expected, although not markedly.
Offsetting that, we've got a little bit better performance in execution on LMA through the first quarter. We also are doing a nice job in managing our operating expenses.
And so, those are the real drivers of kind of the pluses and minuses, if you will, to help offset some of the downside from issues such as the dilution for the convert and obviously the lesser pricing.
Matthew Taylor - Barclays Capital, Research Division
Okay. And just to be clear in terms of your 3-year outlook, do you -- does the change in pricing this quarter change how you think pricing trends will occur next year at all or this is just more of a one-time thing?
Benson F. Smith
Yes. So that's -- I would say the answer to that, Matt, we don't necessarily see this as a linear progression.
There are different kinds of opportunities that present themselves to us and a lot of these have to do with our pushing margins in some of the areas where we still use distributors. So because it's a 55% this quarter doesn't necessarily mean we're projecting it to stay at that level as we look over the next couple of years.
But I would say, it would take a fairly significant change in our pricing assumptions to start to have much of an impact of what we expect to be our overall gross margin improvements over the next 3 years. And those gross margin improvements will start to provide, I think, more clarity as the year rolls out.
But we now start to get into the phase where they are less revenue-dependent, they're less pricing-dependent, and really just a matter of execution in terms of our consolidation of our manufacturing footprint.
Operator
Next question comes from Jonathan Palmer from CLSA.
Jonathan J. Palmer - Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc., Research Division
Tom, you mentioned in the prepared remarks the increased share count, is there an explicit number that we should be modeling here or a range?
Thomas E. Powell
Well, let me give you our thoughts on how to approach that. Obviously, the share count will change depending on the stock price.
And what we've attempted to do is to provide, in our 10-K filing, a pretty comprehensive disclosure of how the share count will change based on the stock price given, the warrants and the convertible notes. And so as a suggestion, one approach might be to think about, you're thinking about price targets for the year.
You could then tie that into the share dilution that we've provided in the 10-K filing. So you could use that as a basis for establishing your share count dilution.
Jonathan J. Palmer - Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc., Research Division
All right. And then, Benson, with one quarter behind you here and some puts and takes in the first half with a ramp in the margin in the second, what are some of the headwind that would conceivably take you through the bottom of your guidance range for the year?
Benson F. Smith
So, I think the -- probably the geography that we continue to monitor most closely is Europe. I think it's fair to say that the economic situation in Europe does not appear to be getting any better during the course of the year, so we have, I think, somewhat scaled down our pricing expectations in Europe.
Other aspects of our business in Europe are actually doing quite well. So that's probably the area where we're just are monitoring it quite closely.
We believe that we -- if there was some good news in this, it's that the apparent downfall in the utilization rates have, even though we think we have got some immunity from that, have cost us to take a very, very close look at our spending and planned spending for the balance of the year. So we think we have some pretty good visibility in terms of how we would adjust our operations based on if the market turns out to be more conservative than we think we're going to be.
So I guess the short answer is probably Europe is the biggest area where we have some concern about continuing volatility there. We think we've got a pretty good understanding, we've got good European managers on the ground.
But it remains an area for us that we have, I think, are watching more closely than other places.
Operator
Next question comes from Anthony Petrone from Jefferies Group.
Anthony Petrone - Jefferies & Company, Inc., Research Division
I have a question on R&D in the quarter. Actually, it seemed a little bit light versus our model.
And we know you have a number of late stage acquisitions, R&D programs that are going on among Semprus, Hotspur, et cetera. Can you elaborate -- have some of those projects reached a level of maturity?
Or do the company elect to actually slow some of those investments in the queue? And I have a couple of follow-ups.
Benson F. Smith
So I think that's just an ongoing prioritization basis which projects make the most sense for us to continue. We don't expect significant revenue contributions out of Semprus or out of Hotspur until mid-2014.
We are continuing to spend on both those projects as per plan. The -- some of the shortfall in spending really came out of some internal R&D projects that, for a variety of reasons, became lower priorities for us.
Anthony Petrone - Jefferies & Company, Inc., Research Division
That's helpful. If we move over to Cardiac, you mentioned weakness in intra-aortic balloon pump volumes.
There was some chatter about weak PCI volumes in the quarter from some of your competitors. I'm just wondering how much was related to slower overall PCI volumes versus perhaps competitive share losses?
Benson F. Smith
So we don't attribute any of our slowdown to competitive share losses. There's a couple of different things going on here.
There's relatively slow capital markets in the U.S. and in Europe, accompanied by relatively risk capital markets in China for the pumps themselves.
It appears that the Shock II trial has had an impact on balloon utilization in Germany. So far, it's largely contained to Germany.
The results of that trial were more negative than most people's expectation about the effect of the use of balloons. There's a lot of questions about whether the control group was a good representation.
But so far, Germany has been the only noticeable place that seems to have been -- seems to have changed their practice or utilization of balloons as a result of that study. So there's a couple things going on there, but I'm, at least, not aware that we've lost any pump accounts or lost any balloon accounts to competitive activity that would've been the reason for the comparative slow down.
Anthony Petrone - Jefferies & Company, Inc., Research Division
That's very helpful. And the last one for me, and I'll jump back in, is can you just give an update, Benson, on the capital allocation policy?
Is M&A still on top of the list or do you envision maybe allocating more capital to offset dilution from the convert? And then maybe just a touch on where you stand on debt service.
Benson F. Smith
So there's -- I would say that generally speaking, this year our capital allocation thinking is quite similar to what it was last year. You could expect to see some continued efforts in acquisitions this year in the late-stage technology area, primarily.
We are continuing to look at the best way to manage and deal with dilution issue. The big complication there I think from our perspective is that if the end result is much different than the -- how we're reporting it on the quarter and we're trying to understand how we could do a better job explaining that.
Jake Elguicze
Anthony, I think the other important thing is really, going back to Benson and Tom remarks that LMA and overall OpEx cost control is not associated even with R&D but just in the SG&A line, is really also helping to mitigate the impact of the additional weighted average shares from the convert.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Chris Cooley from Stephens.
Christopher C. Cooley - Stephens Inc., Research Division
Benson and Tom, could you just maybe walk us through some of the expectations you have that pertains to organic growth in the back half? And specifically, what I'm trying to get at here is looks like you have some secular things that are dragging down a number of your businesses.
So if we think about that organic growth, obviously x LMA, what should we be focused on to give us confidence that you can see an acceleration from low single digits in the back half of the year, especially when we see depressed volumes in the U.S.? And I just got one follow-up after that.
Benson F. Smith
So that's -- so the most direct way that I can answer that is we've tried to filter through what first quarter would've looked like without some of these extraneous events and without the 2 days -- loss of shipping days, and have factored that into our reforecasting of the -- of what the balance of the year looks like. And I think across most of our product lines, we're relatively comfortable that the forecast that have been resubmitted are quite in line with what we see as sort of an average daily order rate moving forward.
There are a couple of areas that are dependent on improvements in the vascular business, in particular. We expect to see continued growth in the PICC line and in the VPS number.
We expect the JACC product to start to take off as a product line for us. So there, I would say, if you ask me to quantify the biggest risk, it really had to do with the acceptance of some of the new products that we're introducing during the course of the year versus concern about the underlying kind of market utilization rates.
And again, I don't want to say we're completely immune from it, but we do not see that, that had been a big factor in our first quarter results.
Christopher C. Cooley - Stephens Inc., Research Division
Okay super. And then similarly, I think you mentioned early on -- I can see back at my notes, able to have cost in the quarter that were I think approximately $1.2 million as it -- that pertains to North American distribution consolidation efforts.
When we think about those cost continuing into the early part of the third calendar quarter, is that the number that we should be kind of assuming in terms of the weight versus the P&L here in the second quarter? Or does that number bigger, smaller?
Just trying to think about taking that as it winds down.
Benson F. Smith
Yes. Right now, that represents the cost of operating duplicate centers until we're out of that.
And our expectation is we're out of that early in the third quarter. So most of those costs should disappear.
Thomas E. Powell
Yes. So, I mean, in terms of order of magnitude, just quite think that as we move to the second quarter and you continue to have cost about at the same level as we saw in the first quarter, perhaps a little bit less.
As we then go kind of into full operations in the third quarter, we expect to be at the kind of a breakeven point, and then accretive in the fourth quarter is how you should think about this cost.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] We've got a question from Jim Sidoti from Sidoti & Company.
James Sidoti - Sidoti & Company, LLC
I just want to confirm, the medical device tax, that was put in the SG&A line, correct?
Benson F. Smith
Correct.
Thomas E. Powell
Yes.
James Sidoti - Sidoti & Company, LLC
And then on -- the approval for the new VasoNova system, what's the strategy for rolling that out? Do you go back to your existing customers and upgrade them?
And what you do with the previous generation unit? Or will you market it more towards new users?
Benson F. Smith
So there's a mix of answers to that question. Some of the accounts that have recently converted have -- we're encouraged to convert early with the expectation that they would get some assistance in moving to the new -- into the new pump.
Our general expectation is we'll not do that across the board, it depends really on the discussion with individual account from a -- purely from a functional standpoint that there's -- that the existing units in the field work well. To a certain extent, we'd like to get some of those back out of hospitals because they actually work well in a trial situation as they're just testing out the general technology.
So there's a little bit of a mixed answer to that based on the circumstances that have been discussed with accounts as they've been converting.
James Sidoti - Sidoti & Company, LLC
Okay. And then, some of the other companies in your space that have reported have been attributing a little bit of slowdown to the timing of the Easter during the quarter.
Do think that affected your business at all?
Benson F. Smith
We looked at that, and the answer, we came back, it was no. I mean, the biggest single factor for us was just the 2 less shipping days.
I think you can make an argument that the fact that the last day of the month fell on a holiday had some negative influence. But when we looked at order patterns the first couple of days of April, we didn't see that as a big factor.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] We have no questions at this time. I'd now like to hand the call back to Jake for closing remarks.
Jake Elguicze
Thank you, operator. And thanks to everyone that joined us for the call today.
This concludes the Teleflex Incorporated First Quarter 2013 Earnings Conference Call. Have a nice day.
Operator
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes your call for today, you may now disconnect.
Thank you for joining and have a good day.